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教育强国建设中数字化何以塑造教育发展新优势

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教育数字化是我国开辟教育发展新赛道和塑造教育发展新优势的重要突破口.在教育强国建设进程中,我国教育发展既体现出规模宏大、发展迅猛、制度优越的相对优势,也面临诸多现实挑战,亟需在全面教育公平、高水平育人质量、卓越创新能力与一流国际竞争力等方面塑造新的优势.作为推动教育变革的重要力量,数字技术通过与教育体系的深度融合,有助于促进教育强国建设所关切的教育公平、教育质量、教育结构、教育创新四大核心任务的实现.而且数字技术也能充分发挥其放大效应、叠加效应、倍增效应和溢出效应,持续为教育高质量发展注入新的动能.未来我国应在教育数字化领域加大供给侧投入,重点聚焦国家智慧教育大平台、教育专用大模型和教育大数据中心的建设与创新应用,以大平台提升教育服务供给适配性,以大模型支撑规模化因材施教,以大数据推动教育治理智能化,以深化数字教育合作构建国际竞争力,由此全面塑造我国教育发展的新优势.
How Digitalization Shapes New Advantages in Education Development in the Construction of a Leading Country in Education
The digitalization of education is a crucial breakthrough for China to open up a new track for education development and shape new advantages in the field.In the process of constructing a leading country in education,China's education development not only demonstrates relative advantages such as its large scale,rapid development and superior institutional framework,but also faces numerous practical challenges.There is an urgent need to shape new advantages in areas like comprehensive education equity,high-level education quality,outstanding innovation capacity,and top-tier international competitiveness.As a key force driving educational transformation,digital technology,through in-depth integration with the education system,helps to advance the four core tasks critical to building a leading country in education:educational equity,educational quality,educational structure and educational innovation.Moreover,digital technology can also give full play to its amplification effect,superposition effect,multiplication effect and spillover effect,continuously injecting new momentum into the high-quality development of education.In the future,China should increase supply-side investment in the digitalization of education,focusing on the construction and innovative application of National Smart Education Platform,Education-specific Large Model,and Big Data Center for Education.These initiatives will enhance the adaptability of education service supply via the Smart Platform,support large-scale implementation of personalized education through the Large Model,promote intelligent education governance with Big Data,and strengthen international competitiveness by deepening cooperation in digital education,thus comprehensively shape new advantages in China's education development.

Leading Country in EducationDigitalization of EducationNew Advantages in EducationHigh-Quality Development of EducationEducation GovernanceInternational Competitiveness

柯清超、黄灿、米桥伟、李伏清

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华南师范大学教育信息技术学院(广东广州510631)

华南师范大学教育信息技术学院(广东广州 510631)

澳门大学数据科学研究中心(澳门 519000)

教育强国 教育数字化 教育新优势 教育高质量发展 教育治理 国际竞争力

2025

现代远程教育研究
四川广播电视大学

现代远程教育研究

北大核心
影响因子:5.459
ISSN:1009-5195
年,卷(期):2025.37(1)