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智能机器驱动的教育学知识生产及其中国化

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在飞速发展的人工智能技术驱动下,教育学知识生产范式转型已成为人类智慧与人工智能融合、共同推动教育学知识体系发展的新趋势.智能机器已参与到教育研究的全流程,并基于组合技术与机器机理实现了教育学知识的机器生产,形成了区别于人类的教育学知识生产模式.在此背景下,教育研究者应当借助机器的研究能力,"负责任"地进行教育学知识生产;弥补机器研究限度,"关怀性"地进行教育学知识生产;发展高阶研究能力,"高质量"地进行教育学知识生产;引导机器研究方向,"反思性"地进行教育学知识生产.在智能机器的驱动下,教育学知识生产范式的转型使人与机器构成复合智能的教育研究共同体,形成了数字化的教育问题域与教育学新知识,创新了教育现实数据转换、教育世界虚拟镜像、教育知识链接生成三种模式下的知识生产方式.鉴于此,中国教育学人应积极探索和实践新的知识生产范式并推动"以中国为方法""以中国为中心""以中国为标准"的自主知识生产,进而推进中国教育学自主知识体系建设,实现中国教育学高质量发展.
Intelligent Machine-Driven Educational Knowledge Production and Its Sinicization
Driven by the rapid development of artificial intelligence technologies,the paradigm of knowledge production in education has been transformed into a new trend that integrates human wisdom and artificial intelligence to jointly advance the development of educational knowledge system.Intelligent machines are now involved in the entire process of educational research,enabling machine-driven knowledge production based on combined technologies and machine mechanism,thereby forming a mode of educational knowledge production distinct from that of humans.In this context,educational researchers should leverage the research capabilities of machines to responsibly engage in educational knowledge production,address the limitations of machine research to conduct knowledge production with care,develop advanced research capacities for high-quality knowledge production,and guide the research directions of machines for reflective knowledge production.Under the drive of intelligent machines,the transformation of knowledge production paradigm in education has established a composite and intelligent human-machine research community,creating a digitalized domain of educational problems and generating new educational knowledge.Its innovation manifests in three modes of knowledge production:converting educational reality data,constructing virtual mirrors of the educational world,and linking and generating educational knowledge.In light of this,Chinese educational researchers are encouraged to actively explore and practice this paradigm to advance autonomous knowledge production in pedagogy,under the framework of a"China-focused","China-led"and"China-defined"approach,to advance the construction of an autonomous knowledge system in Chinese pedagogy,thereby achieving the high-quality development of Chinese pedagogy.

Educational Knowledge ProductionEducational ResearchIntelligent MachinesAutonomous Educational Knowledge System

李永梅、谭维智

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曲阜师范大学教育学院(山东济宁 273165)

曲阜师范大学中国教育大数据研究院(山东济宁 273165)

教育学知识生产 教育研究 智能机器 教育学自主知识体系

2025

现代远程教育研究
四川广播电视大学

现代远程教育研究

北大核心
影响因子:5.459
ISSN:1009-5195
年,卷(期):2025.37(1)