首页|多层交互轮转的课堂编排视角下大学生深度学习促进机制研究——基于学生个案反思的主题分析

多层交互轮转的课堂编排视角下大学生深度学习促进机制研究——基于学生个案反思的主题分析

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基于对三个典型不同协作表现小组的11 位学生个案学习反思报告的质性分析,研究微观深入地探索了复杂交互场景下基于"个体-班级-组内-组间"的多层交互轮转的课堂编排对大学生个体深度学习机制的触发效果,以了解该特定教育场景下学生的深度学习具体是因何、如何发生的.研究发现:(1)多层交互轮转的课堂编排最有利于提高学生的动机与信念,但对反馈技巧与互相质疑能力的提高不足,需强化创设即时且多样化的交互途径以及缓解同伴相互理解障碍的辅助支架;(2)不同机制在受到触发的过程中彼此之间存在一定的连带触发效应,进而共同影响学生的深度学习结果;(3)学生的深度学习机制触发情况存在个体差异,主要与"班级-个体"层面的交互有关,与"小组"层面的交互及其群体深度学习成就不存在必然关联,多层交互轮转的课堂编排需更关注多个交互层面转换时的"个体-群体"任务互补设计.
Research on the Activated Mechanism of College Students'Deep Learning under the Perspective of Classroom Orchestration with Multilayered Interaction:a Thematic Analysis Case Study based on College Students'Reflection
Based on the qualitative analysis of 11 college students'learning reflection reports from 3 groups with different collaboration performance,the study explored students'activated mechanism of deep learning under the classroom orchestration with multilayered interac-tion.It was found that:(1)this classroom orchestration was most conducive to improving students'motivation and belief,but the improve-ment of feedback skills and mutual questioning ability is insufficient,so it is necessary to strengthen the creation of immediate and diverse interaction approaches and the auxiliary support to alleviate the barriers of peers'mutual understanding;(2)different mechanisms may have a certain joint triggering effect between each other when they finally affect the students'deep learning results;(3)there were individ-ual differences in different students'triggering situation of the mechanism,which was mainly related to the interaction of"class-individu-al"level,while there was no necessary association with group-level interactions and students'group learning achievement,so it is indica-ted that the optimization of classroom orchestration need to pay more attention to the complementary design of"individual-group"tasks.

Multilayered InteractionClassroom OrchestrationMechanism of Deep LearningThematic Analysis

姚佳佳、李艳、刘明月、王靖、刘起东

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江南大学,江苏 无锡 214122

浙江大学,浙江 杭州 310028

郑州大学,河南 郑州 450001

多层交互轮转 课堂编排 深度学习机制 主题分析

教育部人文社会科学研究青年基金(2021)江苏省教育科学规划重点课题(2023)

21YJC880084B/2023/01/94

2024

现代远距离教育
黑龙江广播电视大学 黑龙江省远程教育学会

现代远距离教育

CSSCI
影响因子:1.841
ISSN:1001-8700
年,卷(期):2024.(2)
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