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职业教育产教融合发展水平提升的制度逻辑及优化路径

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组织社会学新制度主义有力地诠释了制度的产生与变迁历程,为人们科学分析制度提供了新的视角.基于组织社会学新制度主义理论,构建了由规制性、规范性和文化-认知性组成的产教融合制度三要素理论分析框架.在职业教育产教融合发展水平提升的制度逻辑生成中,规制性要素(包括必须遵守的法律、规章以及政策等)提供外部保障;规范性要素(包括价值观和规范性标准)提供制度补充;文化-认知性要素(包括内在性和惯习)是制度建设的核心.正是在上述三种要素的组合作用下,产教融合制度才能够作为一个"连续体"获得内在的合法性,并在实践中发挥持久且稳固的作用.提升职业教育产教融合发展水平,需要加强产教融合立法、构建利益相关者对话交流平台、健全产教融合行为规范、增强产教融合的文化-认知性,继而建立"制度三要素"一体化共同作用的制度体系,以提供良好的制度保障.
The Institutional Logic and Optimization Path for Improving the Development Level of Production-education Integration in Vocational Education
The new institutionalism of organizational sociology effectively interprets the process of the emergence and transformation of institutions,providing a new perspective for people to scientifically analyze institutions.Based on the new institutionalism of organizational sociology theory,a theoretical analysis framework of the three elements of production-education integration system consisting of regulatory,normative,and cultural cognitive elements is constructed.In the institutional logic generation of improving the development level of produc-tion-education integration,regulatory factors including laws,regulations,and policies that must be followed,provide external guarantees;normative factors including values and normative standards,provide institutional supplements;cultural-cognitive factors including internal-ity and habit,are the core of institutional construction.It is precisely under the combination of the three elements mentioned above that the system of production-education integration,as a"continuum,"can gain inherent legitimacy and play a lasting and stable role in practice.To enhance the development level of production-education integration in vocational education,it is necessary to strengthen legislation on production-education integration,build a platform for dialogue and exchange among stakeholders,improve behavioral norms for production-education integration,enhance the cultural cognition of production-education integration,establish an institutional system that integrates the three major institutional elements,and provide good institutional guarantees.

Vocational EducationProduction-education IntegrationRegulativeNormativeCultural-cognitive

刘奉越、于莎

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江苏理工学院,江苏 常州 213001

浙江工商职业技术学院,浙江 宁波 315012

职业教育 产教融合 规制性 规范性 文化-认知性

国家社会科学基金规划教育学一般课题(十四五)(2022)

BJA220247

2024

现代远距离教育
黑龙江广播电视大学 黑龙江省远程教育学会

现代远距离教育

CSSCI
影响因子:1.841
ISSN:1001-8700
年,卷(期):2024.(2)
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