摘要
目的 观察分析健康教育干预在小儿癫痫患儿护理中的应用效果.方法 选取2022年7月-2023年2月医院收治的小儿癫痫患者 70 例,根据组间基线资料均衡可比原则分为对照组和观察组,每组各 35 例.对照组采用常规护理,观察组在对照组的基础上采用健康教育护理干预,比较两组患儿及家属疾病认知程度和护理满意度.结果 健康教育护理干预后,观察组患儿家属在定期复查、对于用药的注意事项、对疾病基础的知识以及生活习惯等 4 部分评分均明显高于对照组,组间比较差异均有统计学意义(P<0.05).干预前,两组患儿的依从性评分、生活质量评分等差异均无统计学意义(P>0.05),干预后,观察组患儿依从性评分、生活质量评分均明显高于对照组,差异均有统计学意义(P<0.05).观察组患儿及其家属对护理满意度为 97.14%,明显高于对照组的 74.29%,组间比较差异有统计学意义(P<0.05).结论 健康教育干预在小儿癫痫患儿护理中的应用效果较好,可明显提高患儿治疗的依从性以及满意度,提高患儿生活质量.
Abstract
Objective To explore the effect of health education nursing mode in children with epilepsy.Methods 70 cases of pediatric epilepsy patients treated in our hospital from July 2022 to February 2023 were randomly divided into control group and observation group.The control group received routine nursing,and the observation group received health education nursing.The disease cognition degree and nursing satisfaction of family members of the two groups were compared.Results After the intervention,family members of the observation group underwent regular review,and their scores on medication precautions,basic knowledge of disease and living habits of children were significantly higher than those of the control group(P<0.05).Nursing satisfaction in the observation group was significantly higher than that of children in the control group(P<0.05).There was no statistical difference between the two groups in the compliance and the quality of life score during treatment(P>0.05).After intervention,the quality of life score and the compliance during treatment in the observation group were significantly higher than those in the control group(P<0.05).Conclusion Health education and nursing in children with epilepsy can significantly improve the quality of life and satisfaction of the children,and it is worth promoting.
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