急性溴甲烷中毒2例临床救治分析
Two case studies with clinical treatments for acute methyl bromide intoxication
董莘哲1
作者信息
- 1. 276800 山东省日照市人民医院神经电生理室
- 折叠
摘要
2023 年 8 月 24 日日照市人民医院收治的 2 例急性溴甲烷中毒患者,虽辅助检查无特异性,但有明确的溴甲烷接触史,诊断较明确.1 例患者症状较重,病情迅速恶化,救治 2 月后死亡;另 1 例神志模糊、频发肢体抽搐,给予抗癫痫等治疗.急性溴甲烷中毒主要损害呼吸系统及神经系统,可能遗留严重后遗症甚至死亡.其致病机制尚不明确,尚无特效药治疗.目前以对症支持治疗为主,尽早脱离中毒环境是治疗的关键.
Abstract
To review the clinical characteristics,treatment and prognosis of 2 patients with acute methyl bromide intoxication treated in our hospital on August 24,2023.Although there were no specificity in the examinations,2 patients had a clear history of exposure to methyl bromide,and the diagnosis was definite.One patient had severe symptoms,his condition deteriorated rapidly,and died 2 months later.The other case had blurred consciousness and frequent limb convulsions,we give him treatment to control epilepsy.Acute methyl bromide intoxication often destroy human's respiratory system and neurological system,and may leave serious sequelae and even death.The mechanism of acute methyl bromide intoxication has not been elucidated and there is no targeted medicine.At present,the main treatment is symptomatic support,and getting out of toxic environment as early as possible is the key to treatment.
关键词
急性溴甲烷中毒/临床表现/辅助检查/治疗/预后Key words
Acute methyl bromide intoxication/Clinical characteristics/Accessory examination/Therapy/Prognosis引用本文复制引用
出版年
2024