有氧运动结合抗阻运动对化疗期肺癌患者癌因性疲乏及生存质量的干预效果
Interventional effects of aerobic exercise combined with resistance exercise on cancer-related fatigue and quality of life in lung cancer patients undergoing chemotherapy
李懿 1张小琴1
作者信息
- 1. 222000 江苏省连云港市第二人民医院肿瘤内科
- 折叠
摘要
目的 探讨有氧运动结合抗阻运动对化疗期肺癌患者癌因性疲乏及生存质量的干预效果.方法 选择医院2019年12月-2022年12月收治的90例肺癌患者作为研究对象,根据组间基线资料均衡可比的原则,采取随机数字表法分为两组,每组45例.对照组仅给予常规护理与健康教育,观察组在对照组基础上加用有氧运动结合抗阻运动.对比两组患者干预前后的癌因性疲乏及生存质量.结果 干预前,两组患者癌因性疲乏评分(情感、感知、行为严重度、认知得分及总分)比较,差异无统计学意义(P>0.05);干预后,两组患者上述评分均降低,但观察组与对照组相比上述指标改善更显著,差异有统计学意义(P<0.05).干预前,两组患者生存质量评分(生理状况、社会/家庭状况、情感状况、功能状况)比较,差异无统计学意义(P>0.05);干预后,两组患者上述评分均提高,但观察组高于对照组,差异有统计学意义(P<0.05).结论 在常规护理与健康教育基础上增加有氧运动结合抗阻运动能够有效缓解肺癌患者癌因性疲乏的情况,促进并改善生存质量,获得更好的预后.
Abstract
Objective To explore the intervention effect of aerobic exercise combined with resistance exercise on cancer-related fatigue and quality of life in chemotherapy stage lung cancer patients.Methods Totally 90 lung cancer patients admitted to the hospital from December 2019 to December 2022 were selected as the research subjects.According to the principle of balanced and comparable baseline data between groups,they were randomly divided into two groups using a random number table method,with 45 cases in each group.The control group was only given routine care and health education,while the observation group received aerobic exercise combined with resistance exercise in addition to the control group.Compare the cancer-related fatigue and quality of life between two groups of patients before and after intervention.Results Before the intervention,there was no statistically significant difference in cancer-related fatigue scores(emotional,perceptual,behavioral severity,cognitive score,and total score)between the two groups of patients(P>0.05).After intervention,the above scores of both groups of patients decreased,but the observation group showed more significant improvement in the above indicators compared to the control group,with a statistically significant difference(P<0.05).Before intervention,there was no statistically significant difference in the quality of life scores(physiological,social/family,emotional,and functional)between the two groups of patients(P>0.05).After intervention,the above scores of both groups of patients improved,but the observation group was higher than the control group,and the difference was statistically significant(P<0.05).Conclusion Combining aerobic exercise with resistance exercise on the basis of routine nursing and health education can effectively alleviate cancer-related fatigue in lung cancer patients,promote and improve quality of life,and achieve better prognosis.
关键词
有氧运动/抗阻运动/化疗期/肺癌/癌因性疲乏/生存质量Key words
Aerobic exercise/Resistance movement/Chemotherapy period/Lung cancer/Cancer induced fatigue/Quality of life引用本文复制引用
出版年
2024
NETL
NSTL
万方数据