可视化健康教育在移动CT引导下行术前肺结节定位的应用效果
Application of visual health education in preoperative location of pulmonary nodules guided by Mobile CT
马可可 1刘玲玲 1李萍 1李铭皓 1孙云刚 2杨晶泾1
作者信息
- 1. 210000 江苏省南京市胸科医院手术室
- 2. 210000 江苏省南京市胸科医院胸外科
- 折叠
摘要
目的 探讨可视化健康宣教模式对移动CT引导下行术前肺结节定位的应用效果.方法 选择2023年1-6月住院行移动CT引导下胸腔镜术前肺结节定位的患者80例为研究对象.在年龄、性别等基线资料组间均衡可比的原则下,采用抽签的方法分为观察组与对照组,每组各 40 例.对照组行常规术前访视与口头宣教,观察组在口头宣教的基础上加用视频宣教.比较两组患者的疼痛评分、焦虑评分、护理满意度、遵医行为、调针次数、定位时间、定位成功率以及并发症情况.结果 健康宣教干预后,观察组患者疼痛与焦虑情况均优于对照组,差异有统计学意义(P<0.05);观察组患者的完全遵医率明显高于对照组,差异有统计学意义(P<0.05);观察组患者定位时间短于对照组,调针次数和并发症少于对照组,而定位成功率高于对照组,差异均有统计学意义(P<0.05);观察组患者护理满意度高于对照组,差异有统计学意义(P<0.05).结论 可视化健康教育不仅能缓解胸腔镜术前肺结节定位患者的疼痛感觉与焦虑情绪,改善定位效果,降低并发症发生率,还能提高患者的护理满意度与遵医行为.
Abstract
Objective To study the effects of visual health education on preoperative lung nodule positioning patients under mobile CT guidance.Methods 80 patients who underwent preoperative lung nodule positioning under mobile CT guidance from January 2023 to June 2023 were selected as the study objects.Under the principle of balanced and comparable between baseline data groups such as age and sex,40 cases in each group were divided into observation group and control group by drawing lots.The control group received routine preoperative interviews and verbal education,while the experimental group received video education in addition to verbal education.The pain score,anxiety score,nursing satisfaction,compliance with medical advice,number of needle placements,positioning time,positioning success rate,and complications were compared between the two groups.Results After health education intervention,pain and anxiety in the observation group were better than those in the control group,the difference was statistically significant(P<0.05).The total compliance rate of the observation group was significantly higher than that of the control group,the difference was statistically significant(P<0.05).Compared with the control group,the patients in the observation group had shorter positioning time,fewer times of acupuncture adjustment and fewer complications,and higher success rate of positioning(P<0.05).The satisfaction degree of patients in the observation group was higher than that in the control group,the difference was statistically significant(P<0.05).Conclusion Visual health education can not only alleviate the pain and anxiety of preoperative lung nodule positioning patients undergoing thoracoscopy but also improve positioning effectiveness,reduce the occurrence of complications,and increase nursing satisfaction and compliance with medical advice.
关键词
可视化健康教育/移动CT/肺结节定位/疼痛评分/护理满意度Key words
Visual health education/Mobile CT/Lung nodule positioning/Pain score/Nursing satisfaction引用本文复制引用
出版年
2024
NETL
NSTL
万方数据