"踢蹬"考释
Interpreting"Tideng(踢蹬)"
刘爽1
作者信息
- 1. 中央民族大学 文学院,北京 100081;燕山大学 文法学院,河北 秦皇岛 066004
- 折叠
摘要
采用汉语史和方言词汇相结合的方法,对"踢蹬"一词进行考释."踢"的语义演变以核心义"变化"为统领,这一核心义也贯穿"踢蹬"的语义演变过程中.在现代汉语中,"踢蹬"的使用频率虽然有所降低,但在方言中仍有保留.同时,不同方言中的词形与读音均存在一定差异.在此基础上,对方言中"踢蹬"的语义、句法、语用进行分析,并指出方言词典中存在"踢"的释义混淆等问题.
Abstract
This paper interprets"tideng(踢蹬)"by combining the methods of Chinese history and dialect vocabulary.The semantic evolution of"ti(踢)"is dominated by the core meaning of change,which also runs through the semantic evolution of"tideng(踢蹬)".In modern Chinese,the frequency of"tideng(踢蹬)"use has decreased,but it is still retained in dialects,while there are certain differences in dialect morphology and pronunciation.On this basis,this paper analyzes the semantic,syntactic and pragmatic functions of"tideng(踢蹬)"in dialects.In addition,it also points out that there are problems such as confusion in the interpretation of"ti(踢)"in dialect dictionaries.
关键词
"踢蹬"/"踢"/方言/语义/核心义/演变Key words
"tideng(踢蹬)"/"ti(踢)"/dialect/semantics/core meaning/evolution引用本文复制引用
基金项目
河北省社会科学发展研究课题(20210301179)
出版年
2024
NETL
NSTL
万方数据