首页|基于依存树库的弹幕语言句法特征研究

基于依存树库的弹幕语言句法特征研究

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基于哈尔滨工业大学LTP语言云系统的依存句法树库,从依存关系类型、依存距离、依存方向百分比三个方面,对弹幕语言的句法特征进行探究.研究发现,弹幕语言的依存类型以状中关系、主谓关系、右附加关系、定中关系、动宾关系为主.弹幕语言的句长较短,以简单句为主,复句为辅;单句的句长集中在1-5 个词语之内,复句的句长集中在 10-15 个词语之内.弹幕语言单、复句的平均依存距离随着句长的增加而缓慢增长,二者具有显著相关性.弹幕语言的依存方向主要表现为支配词在后.
Research on the Syntactic Features of Bullet Screen Language Based on Dependency Tree Library
Based on the dependency syntax tree library of LTP language Cloud system of Harbin Institute of Technology,this paper explores the syntactic features of bullet screen language from three aspects:dependency type,dependency distance and dependency direction percentage.It is found that the dependency types of bullet screen language are mainly in the form of the relationship,the subject-predicate relationship,the right attachment relationship,the fixed middle relationship and the verb-object relationship.The sentences of bullet screen language are short,mainly simple sentences,supplemented by complex sentences;The sentence length of a single sentence is concentrated within 1-5 words,and the sentence length of a complex sentence is concentrated within 10-15 words.The average dependency distance of single complex sentences in bullet screen language increases slowly with the increase of sentence length,and there is a significant correlation between them.The dependent direction of bullet screen language is mainly manifested as the dominant word after.

bullet screen languagedependency tree librarydependency typedependency distancedependency directionsyntactic feature

王紫悦、阿孜古丽·夏力甫

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新疆大学 中国语言文学学院,新疆 乌鲁木齐 830002

弹幕语言 依存树库 依存关系类型 依存距离 依存方向 句法特征

2024

现代语文
曲阜师范大学

现代语文

CHSSCD
影响因子:0.13
ISSN:1008-8024
年,卷(期):2024.(5)
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