Study on the current status and influencing factors of post-traumatic stress disorder in patients with unstable angina pectoris undergoing selective percutaneous coronary intervention
Objective To analyze the incidence and related influencing factors of post-traumatic stress disorder(PTSD)in patients with unstable angina pectoris who undergoing selective percutaneous coronary in-tervention(PCI).Methods A total of 120 patients with unstable angina pectoris who underwent elective PCI in the hospital from February 2021 to February 2022 were selected,and the incidence of postoperative PTSD was calculated.In addition,the data of patients'age,gender,and other data were collected to analyze the rele-vant influencing factors of PTSD after PCI.Results Among 120 patients,27 cases developed PTSD after sur-gery,with an incidence rate of 22.50％(27/120);Age,gender,body mass index(BMI),hyperlipidemia,diabe-tes,hypertension,education level,marital status,family monthly income,source of medical expenses,and his-tory of diabetes,hypertension,smoking and drinking were not related to the occurrence of PTSD after PCI in patients with unstable angina pectoris,and the difference were not statistically significant(P＞0.05);Social support,fear of disease progression,post-traumatic growth level,and coping styles were all associated with the occurrence of postoperative PTSD in patients with unstable angina pectoris undergoing PCI,and the differ-ences were statistically significant(P＜0.05).Poor social support,strong fear of disease progression,low post-traumatic growth and negative coping were independent risk factors for PTSD in patients with unstable angina pectoris after PCI(β=2.591,1.812,1.995,2.324;OR=13.348,6.120,7.350,10.214,95％CI=4.224-42.178,2.386-15.700,2.688-20.101,3.513-29.699,P＜0.05).Conclusion Patients with unstable angi-na pectoris who choose to undergo PCI have a higher risk of PTSD,while poor social support,strong fear of disease progression,low post traumatic growth level,and negative coping are the independent risk factors for PTSD.
万方数据
维普
