Construction and application of multi-disciplinary and multi-dimensional postpartum contraceptive service model
Objective To explore the establishment and practical effect of multi-disciplinary and multi-dimensional postpartum contraceptive service model,so as to provide reference for the formation of postpar-tum contraceptive service model suitable for medical institutions,and protect female reproductive health and fertility.Methods A total of 1 200 women of childbearing age who received regular check-up,delivery and postpartum care in the hospital from June to August 2021 were selected as the observation group,and 1 200 women of childbearing age who received regular check-up,delivery and postpartum care in the hospital from March to May 2021 were selected as the control group.The observation group adopted the multi-disciplinary and multi-dimensional postpartum contraceptive service model to carry out postpartum contraceptive knowl-edge education,contraceptive measures implementation and follow-up during the third trimester of pregnancy,postpartum 42 days,postpartum 6 months and postpartum 12 months.The information of postpartum contra-ceptive service archives was shared and managed by various disciplines.The control group adopted routine postpartum contraceptive service.After the completion of the intervention,the passing rate of the knowledge of postpartum contraception,the recovery time of sexual life,the start time of postpartum contraception,the continuous standardized contraceptive rate within one year after the postpartum,the rate of unwanted preg-nancy one year after the postpartum,the rate of induced abortion one year after the postpartum,and the use of contraceptive methods within one year after the postpartum were statistically analyzed.Results The passing rate of the knowledge of postpartum contraception,the recovery time of sexual life,the start time of postpar-tum contraception,the continuous standardized contraceptive rate within one year after the postpartum,the rate of unwanted pregnancy one year after the postpartum,the rate of induced abortion one year after the post-partum,and the use of contraceptive methods within one year after the postpartum in the observation group were significantly better than those in the control group,and the differences were statistically significant(P<0.01).Conclusion The adoption of multi-disciplinary and multi-dimensional postpartum contraceptive service mode is conducive to improving the knowledge rate of postpartum contraceptive among women of childbearing age,enhancing contraceptive awareness,implementing long-term and efficient contraceptive measures,and re-ducing the rate of unwanted pregnancy and high-risk abortion within one year after delivery.