现代医药卫生2024,Vol.40Issue(5) :835-839.DOI:10.3969/j.issn.1009-5519.2024.05.025

恶性淋巴瘤患者疾病感知现状及其影响因素分析

Analysis of disease perception status and influencing factors in patients with malignant lymphoma

应秀华 吴捷 褚红 韩世钰
现代医药卫生2024,Vol.40Issue(5) :835-839.DOI:10.3969/j.issn.1009-5519.2024.05.025

恶性淋巴瘤患者疾病感知现状及其影响因素分析

Analysis of disease perception status and influencing factors in patients with malignant lymphoma

应秀华 1吴捷 1褚红 1韩世钰1
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作者信息

  • 1. 南京鼓楼医院血液科,江苏 南京 210008
  • 折叠

摘要

目的 调查恶性淋巴瘤(ML)患者疾病感知现状并分析其相关影响因素,为制定并实施针对性干预措施提供参考依据.方法 运用一般资料调查表、简易疾病感知问卷、恐惧疾病进展简化量表对2021年2月至2022年3月于该院血液科住院治疗的142例ML患者进行调查.结果 ML患者疾病感知得分为(54.81±10.93)分;多重线性回归结果显示,ML患者疾病感知的主要影响因素为疾病分期、家庭关系、自我效能感、恐惧疾病进展程度(P<0.05).结论 ML患者疾病感知度处于较高水平,影响疾病感知因素较多,护理人员可重点关注疾病分期较高、家庭关系较差的患者,通过改善其正性认知能力,提高个人自我效能感,以此促进康复,提高生活质量.

Abstract

Objective To investigate the status of disease perception and its related influencing factors in patients with malignant lymphoma(ML),and to provide reference for the formulation and implementation of targeted interventions.Methods A total of 142 ML patients hospitalized in the Department of Hematology of this hospital from February 2021 to March 2022 were investigated by using general information question-naire,simple disease perception questionnaire and fear of disease progression simplified scale.Results The disease perception score of ML patients was(54.81±10.93).The results of multiple linear regression showed that the main influencing factors of disease perception in ML patients were disease stage,family relationship,self-efficacy and fear of disease progression(P<0.05).Conclusion The disease perception of ML patients is at a high level,and there are many factors affecting disease perception.Nursing staff can focus on patients with higher disease stage and poor family relationship,improve their positive cognitive ability and personal self-effi-cacy,so as to promote rehabilitation and improve the quality of life.

关键词

恶性淋巴瘤/疾病感知/影响因素/调查

Key words

Malignant lymphoma/Disease perception/Influence factors/Investigation

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基金项目

南京鼓楼医院护理部重点项目(2022-A2145)

出版年

2024
现代医药卫生
重庆市卫生信息中心

现代医药卫生

影响因子:0.758
ISSN:1009-5519
参考文献量22
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