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恶性淋巴瘤患者疾病感知现状及其影响因素分析

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目的 调查恶性淋巴瘤(ML)患者疾病感知现状并分析其相关影响因素,为制定并实施针对性干预措施提供参考依据。方法 运用一般资料调查表、简易疾病感知问卷、恐惧疾病进展简化量表对2021年2月至2022年3月于该院血液科住院治疗的142例ML患者进行调查。结果 ML患者疾病感知得分为(54。81±10。93)分;多重线性回归结果显示,ML患者疾病感知的主要影响因素为疾病分期、家庭关系、自我效能感、恐惧疾病进展程度(P<0。05)。结论 ML患者疾病感知度处于较高水平,影响疾病感知因素较多,护理人员可重点关注疾病分期较高、家庭关系较差的患者,通过改善其正性认知能力,提高个人自我效能感,以此促进康复,提高生活质量。
Analysis of disease perception status and influencing factors in patients with malignant lymphoma
Objective To investigate the status of disease perception and its related influencing factors in patients with malignant lymphoma(ML),and to provide reference for the formulation and implementation of targeted interventions.Methods A total of 142 ML patients hospitalized in the Department of Hematology of this hospital from February 2021 to March 2022 were investigated by using general information question-naire,simple disease perception questionnaire and fear of disease progression simplified scale.Results The disease perception score of ML patients was(54.81±10.93).The results of multiple linear regression showed that the main influencing factors of disease perception in ML patients were disease stage,family relationship,self-efficacy and fear of disease progression(P<0.05).Conclusion The disease perception of ML patients is at a high level,and there are many factors affecting disease perception.Nursing staff can focus on patients with higher disease stage and poor family relationship,improve their positive cognitive ability and personal self-effi-cacy,so as to promote rehabilitation and improve the quality of life.

Malignant lymphomaDisease perceptionInfluence factorsInvestigation

应秀华、吴捷、褚红、韩世钰

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南京鼓楼医院血液科,江苏 南京 210008

恶性淋巴瘤 疾病感知 影响因素 调查

南京鼓楼医院护理部重点项目

2022-A2145

2024

现代医药卫生
重庆市卫生信息中心

现代医药卫生

影响因子:0.758
ISSN:1009-5519
年,卷(期):2024.40(5)
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