Effect of rehabilitation nursing based on motivational behavior transformation and metabolic equivalent of task on blood pressure level and quality of life of elderly patients with hypertension
Objective To explore the effect of rehabilitation nursing based on motivational behavior transformation and metabolic equivalent of task in elderly patients with hypertension.Methods A total of 126 elderly hypertensive patients admitted to our hospital from June 2020 to March 2022 were randomly divided into two groups using the random number table method.The observation group(63 cases)received rehabilita-tion nursing based on motivational behavior transformation combined with metabolic equivalent of task,and the control group(63 cases)received routine nursing.Both groups were followed up for six months.The blood pressure levels,quality of life,disease knowledge awareness rate,medication compliance,and nursing satisfac-tion between the two groups were compared.Results The levels of systolic and diastolic blood pressure in the observation group after nursing were(129.28±9.60)mm Hg and(82.89±7.12)mm Hg(l mm Hg=0.133 kPa),respectively,lower than those in the control group(140.43±10.22)mm Hg and(90.22±7.60)mm Hg,with statistical significance(P<0.05).The scores of psychological,physical,social function,and material life dimensions in the Generic Quality of Life Inventory 74(GQOLI-74)comprehensive evaluation questionnaire for quality of life after nursing in the observation group were(72.78±6.21),(71.79±6.22),(74.79±6.85)points,and(74.76±6.70)points,respectively,which were higher than those in the control group(64.68± 5.71),(62.69±5.77),(65.68±6.37),and(64.68±6.31)points,with statistical significance(P<0.05).The awareness rate of disease knowledge in the observation group[96.83%(61/63)]was higher than that in the control group[84.13%(53/63)],with a statistically significant difference(P<0.05);The medication compli-ance of the observation group[96.83%(61/63)]was higher than that of the control group[85.71%(54/63)],and the difference was statistically significant(P<0.05).The nursing satisfaction of the observation group[96.83%(61/63)]was higher than that of the control group[87.30%(55/63)],and the difference was statis-tically significant(P<0.05).Conclusion The rehabilitation nursing based on motivational behavior transfor-mation combined with metabolic equivalent of task has a good application effect in elderly patients with hyper-tension,which is conducive to improving their awareness of disease knowledge,medication compliance,impro-ving blood pressure level,improving quality of life,and patient satisfaction with nursing.
HypertensionRehabilitation nursingMotivational behavior transformationMeta-bolic equivalent of taskBlood pressure levelQuality of life