现代医药卫生2024,Vol.40Issue(9) :1506-1510.DOI:10.3969/j.issn.1009-5519.2024.09.015

改良早期预警评分系统联合体温校正休克指数用于上消化道出血患者医院前急救病情评估的价值

The value of a modified early warning scoring system combined with body temperature adjusted shock index for pre-hospital emergency condition assessment in patients with upper gastrointestinal bleeding

贾春岭 金金 李晓燕
现代医药卫生2024,Vol.40Issue(9) :1506-1510.DOI:10.3969/j.issn.1009-5519.2024.09.015

改良早期预警评分系统联合体温校正休克指数用于上消化道出血患者医院前急救病情评估的价值

The value of a modified early warning scoring system combined with body temperature adjusted shock index for pre-hospital emergency condition assessment in patients with upper gastrointestinal bleeding

贾春岭 1金金 1李晓燕1
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作者信息

  • 1. 南阳市中心医院急诊应急120综合调度办公室,河南 南阳 473000
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摘要

目的 分析改良早期预警评分系统(MEWS)联合体温校正休克指数(ASI)用于上消化道出血患者医院前急救病情评估的价值.方法 选取2021年1月至2023年1月该院医院前急救的上消化道出血患者92例,根据患者不同失血量分为中重度组(失血量大于或等于500 mL,61例)和轻度组(失血量小于500 mL,31例).比较2组患者MEWS、ASI评分,分析MEWS联合ASI用于上消化道出血患者医院前急救病情评估的价值.结果 中重度组患者MEWS、ASI评分均明显高于轻度组,差异均有统计学意义(P<0.05);MEWS、ASI评分均与患者病情有关,差异均有统计学意义(优势比=2.470、2.605,P<0.05).MEWS、ASI及联合用于上消化道出血患者医院前急救病情评估的受试者工作曲线下面积分别为0.847、0.714、0.870,均具有一定评估价值,且联合评估患者病情的价值更高.结论 MEWS、ASI用于上消化道出血患者医院前急救病情评估均具有一定价值,且联合评估患者病情的价值更高.

Abstract

Objective To analyze the value of the modified early warning scoring system(MEWS)com-bined with body temperature adjusted shock index(ASI)in the pre-hospital emergency condition assessment in patients with upper gastrointestinal bleeding.Methods A total of 92 patients with upper gastrointestinal bleeding in prehospital emergency care in this hospital from January 2021 to January 2023 were selected,and the patients were classified into a moderately severe group(blood loss≥500 mL,61 cases),and a mild group(blood loss<500 mL,31 cases)according to their different blood loss.The MEWS and ASI scores of patients in the 2 groups were compared to analyze the value of MEWS combined with ASI for pre-hospital emergency medical assessment of patients with upper gastrointestinal bleeding.Results The MEWS and ASI scores of patients in the moderately severe group were significantly higher than those of the mild group,and the differ-ences were statistically significant(P<0.05);the MEWS and ASI scores were related to the patient's condi-tion,and the differences were statistically significant(OR=2.470,2.605,P<0.05).The MEWS,ASI,and the combination of subjects used for the assessment of the condition of pre-hospital emergency care for patients with upper gastrointestinal bleeding The area under the working curve was 0.847,0.714,and 0.870,respec-tively,all of which had some assessment value,and the combined assessment of the patient's condition was more valuable.Conclusion Both MEWS and ASI have certain value in prehospital emergency condition as-sessment of patients with upper gastrointestinal bleeding,and the value of joint assessment of patients'condi-tion is higher.

关键词

上消化道出血/改良早期预警评分系统/体温校正休克指数

Key words

Upper gastrointestinal bleeding/Modified early warning scoring system/Temperature-corrected shock index

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出版年

2024
现代医药卫生
重庆市卫生信息中心

现代医药卫生

影响因子:0.758
ISSN:1009-5519
参考文献量22
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