现代医药卫生2024,Vol.40Issue(9) :1567-1572.DOI:10.3969/j.issn.1009-5519.2024.09.028

短链脂肪酸在妊娠相关疾病中的研究进展

Research progress of short-chain fatty acids in pregnancy-related diseases

苏妍 何西彦 孙晓彤
现代医药卫生2024,Vol.40Issue(9) :1567-1572.DOI:10.3969/j.issn.1009-5519.2024.09.028

短链脂肪酸在妊娠相关疾病中的研究进展

Research progress of short-chain fatty acids in pregnancy-related diseases

苏妍 1何西彦 2孙晓彤2
扫码查看

作者信息

  • 1. 甘肃中医药大学第一临床医学院,甘肃兰州 730000
  • 2. 甘肃省人民医院产科,甘肃兰州 730000
  • 折叠

摘要

妊娠相关疾病指在妊娠期间或妊娠相关的特定疾病所致,其复杂的发病机制和多种病因可能导致孕妇和新生儿出现各种不良后果,目前尚无有效的治疗方法.短链脂肪酸作为肠道微生物群的重要代谢产物,不但维持肠黏膜上皮的完整,而且在调节糖脂代谢、免疫炎症等方面发挥着重要作用.近年来,妊娠相关疾病与肠道菌群相关的机制已被广泛研究.肠道菌群及代谢产物可作为新的生物标志物为妊娠相关疾病的诊治提供新的思路.该文对短链脂肪酸与妊娠相关疾病的关系及机制进行了综述,为妊娠不良结局达到早诊断、早干预的目的,改善母儿预后.

Abstract

Pregnancy-related diseases refer to specific diseases during or related to pregnancy.Their complex pathogenesis and multiple etiologies may lead to various adverse consequences for pregnant women and newborns,and there is no effective treatment at present.As an important metabolite of intestinal microbi-ota,short-chain fatty acids(SCFAs)not only maintain the integrity of intestinal mucosal epithelium,but also play an important role in regulating glucose and lipid metabolism,immune inflammation and so on.In recent years,the mechanisms by which pregnancy-related diseases are associated with gut microbiota have been ex-tensively studied.Intestinal flora and metabolites can be used as new biomarkers to provide new ideas for diag-nosis and treatment of pregnancy-related diseases.This article reviewed the relationship and mechanism be-tween SCFAs and pregnancy-related diseases,so as to achieve the purpose of early diagnosis and intervention of adverse pregnancy outcomes and improve the prognosis of mothers and children.

关键词

妊娠相关疾病/短链脂肪酸/妊娠期糖尿病/综述

Key words

Pregnancy-related diseases/Short-chain fatty acids/Gestational diabetes/Review

引用本文复制引用

出版年

2024
现代医药卫生
重庆市卫生信息中心

现代医药卫生

影响因子:0.758
ISSN:1009-5519
参考文献量59
段落导航相关论文