Cognitive intervention improves sleep disorders during hospitalization in patients with breast cancer after surgery
Objective To observe the effect of cognitive intervention on sleep disorders in postoperative patients with breast cancer during hospitalization.Methods A total of 70 patients with breast cancer treated in Daping Hospital of Army Medical University from April to June 2023 were randomly divided into interven-tion group and control group using simple randomization,with 35 cases in each group.The control group was given routine nursing,and the intervention group was given cognitive intervention on the basis of routine nurs-ing.The Athens Insomnia Scale(total score greater than six points for sleep disorders)was used to evaluate the sleep quality of the two groups of patients during postoperative hospitalization.Results The incidence of sleep disorders in the intervention group was significantly lower than that in the control group,and the scores and incidence of early awakening,daytime mood,daytime physical function,daytime sleepiness were signifi-cantly lower than those in the control group,the differences were statistically significant(P<0.05).Conclu-sion Patients with breast cancer have clear sleep disorders during postoperative hospitalization,and the inci-dence is high.Cognitive intervention can significantly improve patients'sleep disorders and may have a posi-tive impact on patients'prognosis and quality of life.
CognitionIntervention studyBreast cancerPostoperativeInpatientsSleep in-itiation and maintenance disorder