剪切波超声弹性成像在脑卒中后痉挛肢体中的应用及研究进展
Application and research progress of shear wave ultrasonic elastography in spastic limbs after stroke
梁翠娟 1农飞玉 1韦意飞 1陈华德 1龙耀斌1
作者信息
- 1. 广西医科大学第二附属医院康复医学科,广西 南宁 530007
- 折叠
摘要
痉挛是由于上运动神经元受损后速度依赖性肌肉张力增加及对牵张反射异常兴奋的运动障碍,其治疗依赖于对痉挛的精准评估.剪切波超声弹性成像作为一种新兴的痉挛评估方法,具有实时、使用范围广泛、操作简单、经济等优点,能克服其他肌肉痉挛评估技术在临床应用中的不足.该文就剪切波超声弹性成像在脑卒中后痉挛评估和痉挛康复疗效中的应用进行了综述,并对其在脑卒中后痉挛康复中的应用进行了展望.
Abstract
Spasticity is a movement disease caused by increased velocity dependent muscle tone and ab-normal excitation of stretch reflex after damage to upper motor neurons,and its treatment depends on accurate evaluation of spasticity.One newly developed technique for assessing spasticity is shear wave ultrasonic elas-tography.It may overcome the drawbacks of other clinical muscle spasm evaluation approaches and offers the benefits of real-time,wide range of application,simplicity of operation,and economy.Therefore,this article re-viewed the application of shear-wave ultrasonic elastography in the evaluation and rehabilitation of spasticity after stroke,and prospects its application in rehabilitation of spasticity after stroke.
关键词
脑卒中后痉挛/剪切波超声弹性成像/康复/综述Key words
Post-stroke spasticity/Shear wave elastography/Rehabilitation/Review引用本文复制引用
基金项目
广西自然科学基金面上项目(2022GXNSFAA035511)
广西壮族自治区医疗卫生重点学科建设项目(桂卫科教发[2022]4号)
出版年
2024
国家科技期刊平台
NSTL
万方数据