Objective To investigate the effect of rehabilitation training guided by information motiva-tion behavior theory(IMB)based model on the effectiveness of postpartum pelvic floor function rehabilitation for primiparous women.Methods A total of 80 cases of primiparous women admitted to this hospital from March 2020 to March 2023 were selected as the study subjects,and were divided into two groups according to the randomized numerical table method.In the control group,40 mothers were given rehabilitation training under conventional guidance,and in the observation group,40 mothers were given rehabilitation training based on the IMB model.Pelvic floor muscle strength,pelvic floor function and quality of life were compared be-tween the two groups.Results The grading of pelvic floor muscle strength of women in the observation group was better than that of the control group,and the difference was statistically significant(P<0.05).In the ob-servation group,the pelvic floor systolic blood pressure,and the affective functioning,mental health,somatic pain,general health,physical functioning,physiological functioning,emotional health,social functioning in the SF-36 were higher than those of the control group,the differences were statistically significant(P<0.05).The resting pelvic floor pressure of the women in the observation group was lower than that of the control group,and the difference was statistically significant(P<0.05).Conclusion Rehabilitation training based on the IMB model can promote postpartum pelvic floor function enhancement and improve pelvic floor muscle strength of primiparous women,thus improving their quality of life.
关键词
初产妇/盆底功能/信息-动机-行为理论模型/康复训练/康复效果/依从性/生活质量
Key words
Primiparous women/Pelvic floor function/Information motivation behavior theory model/Rehabilitation training/Rehabilitation effect/Compliance/Quality of Life