摘要
目的 探讨虚拟现实(VR)技术结合目标性功能训练对脑出血(ICH)术后患者功能恢复的影响.方法 选取2020年9月至2023年9月该院入院治疗的130例ICH术后患者,按随机数字表法将其分为观察组和对照组,每组65例.对照组行常规康复治疗,观察组在常规治疗基础上给予VR技术结合目标性功能训练.比较2组康复效果、神经功能缺损评分量表(NIHSS)、Barthel指数(BI)、Fugl-Meyer量表(FMA)、康复治疗积极性及生活质量综合评定问卷(GQOLI-74)评分.结果 观察组康复效果优于对照组,差异有统计学意义(P＜0.05).2组治疗前NIHSS、BI、FMA、康复治疗积极性及GQOLI-74评分比较,差异均无统计学意义(P＞0.05).治疗后,2组NIHSS、BI、FMA、康复治疗积极性及GQOLI-74评分优于治疗前,且观察组优于对照组,差异均有统计学意义(P＜0.05).结论 VR技术结合目标性功能训练可有效提高ICH术后患者的康复治疗效果及康复治疗积极性,促进肢体功能恢复.
Abstract
Objective To explore the effects of virtual reality(VR)technology combined with targeted functional training on postoperative patients with intracerebral hemorrhage(ICH).Methods A total of 130 postoperative ICH patients admitted to the hospital from September 2020 to September 2023 were selected and randomly divided into the observation group and the control group by randomized numerical table meth-od,with 65 patients in each group.The control group was treated with conventional rehabilitation,and the ob-servation group was given VR technology combined with targeted functional training on the basis of conven-tional treatment.The scores of Neurological Impairment Scale(NIHSS),Barthel Index(BI),Fugl-Meyer Scale(FMA),Rehabilitation Activity,Comprehensive Quality of Life Questionnaire(GQOLI-74),and the rehabilita-tion effects were compared between the two groups.Results The rehabilitation effect of the observation group was better than that of the control group,and the difference was statistically significant(P＜0.05).Comparison of NIHSS,BI,FMA,motivation for rehabilitation and GQOLI-74 scores before treatment between the two groups showed no statistically significant differences(P＞0.05).After treatment,the NIHSS,BI,FMA,rehabilitation treatment positivity and GQOLI-74 scores of the two groups were better than before treatment,and the observation group was better than the control group,and the differences were statistically significant(P＜0.05).Conclusion The combination of VR technology and targeted functional training can ef-fectively improve the effect of rehabilitation therapy and enthusiasm of rehabilitation therapy in postoperative ICH patients,and promote the recovery of limb function.
维普
万方数据