首页|糖尿病足患者医学应对方式现状及其相关影响因素分析

糖尿病足患者医学应对方式现状及其相关影响因素分析

扫码查看
目的 探讨糖尿病足患者医学应对方式的影响因素。方法 选取2022年6月至2023年10月九江学院附属医院收治的糖尿病足患者77例作为研究对象。采用医学应对问卷评估其医学应对方式,根据结果评估分为消极组(35例)和积极组(42例)。详细统计2组患者基线资料并进行比较,重点分析糖尿病足患者医学应对方式的影响因素。结果 77例患者中采取消极应对方式35例(45。45%);2组患者年龄、社会支持、糖尿病足 Wagner分级、家庭月人均收入比较,差异均有统计学意义(P<0。05);2组患者体重指数、性别、糖尿病病程、文化程度、合并其他慢性病、婚姻状况、独居比较,差异均无统计学意义(P>0。05)。社会支持低、年龄大、家庭月人均收入低、糖尿病足 Wagner分级高均是糖尿病足患者医学应对方式的影响因素[优势比(OR)>1,P<0。05]。结论 糖尿病足患者医学消极应对风险高,可能与社会支持低、年龄大、家庭月人均收入低、糖尿病足 Wagner分级高有关。
Analysis on the status quo of medical coping style of patients with diabetes foot and its related influencing factors
Objective To explore the influencing factors of medical coping style in diabetic foot pa-tients.Methods A total of 77 patients with diabetic foot admitted to the Affiliated Hospital of Jiujiang Uni-versity from June 2022 to October 2023 were selected as the study objects.The medical coping questionnaire was used to assess their medical coping styles,and they were divided into the negative group(35 cases)and positive group(42 cases)based on the assessment of the results.The baseline data of the two groups were an-alyzed in detail and compared,focusing on the factors affecting the medical coping style of diabetic foot pa-tients.Results Among 77 patients,35 cases(45.45%)adopted negative coping styles.There were statistical-ly significant differences in age,social support,Wagner grading of diabetic foot and monthly per capita family income between the two groups(P<0.05).There were no significant differences in body mass index,gender,diabetes course,education level,other chronic diseases comorbidities,marital status and living alone between the two groups(P>0.05).Low social support,older age,low monthly per capita family income and high Wagner rating of diabetic foot were all factors influencing the medical coping styles of patients with diabetic foot(OR>1,P<0.05).Conclusion Patients with diabetic foot have high risk of negative medical coping,which may be related to low social support,old age,low monthly per capita family income and high Wagner rating of diabetic foot.

Diabetic footMedical coping styleInfluencing factors analysis

魏燕妮、张可、韦玲

展开 >

九江学院附属医院胃肠血管外科烧伤病区,江西 九江 332000

九江市第一人民医院神经内科,江西 九江 332000

糖尿病足 医学应对方式 影响因素分析

2024

现代医药卫生
重庆市卫生信息中心

现代医药卫生

影响因子:0.758
ISSN:1009-5519
年,卷(期):2024.40(17)