月经相关性特征与子宫内膜癌发病的研究进展
Research progress on the correlation between menstrual characteristics and the pathogenesis of endometrial cancer
叶艳丽 1李聪2
作者信息
- 1. 重庆医科大学附属第一医院妇科,重庆 400010;重庆市南岸区人民医院妇产科,重庆 400061
- 2. 重庆医科大学附属第一医院妇科,重庆 400010
- 折叠
摘要
绝经前规律性子宫内膜撤退性出血可避免子宫内膜癌的发生,但当子宫内膜无法规则性彻底性撤退时,子宫内膜病变的风险开始出现,但因月经自身的生理学特征,允许在一定范围内发生改变,这一范围将是临床区别和预防子宫内膜癌发生的最重要依据.该文将对子宫内膜癌发病的月经相关性特征总结为月经模式、女性性激素、内分泌代谢三大类,对其研究进展进行了综述,并探讨了不同文献对此主题的观点和结论.
Abstract
Regular premenopausal endometrial withdrawal bleeding can avoid the occurrence of endom-etrial cancer.However,when the endometrium cannot be completely withdrawn,the risk of endometrial le-sions begins to appear.However,due to the physiological characteristics of menstruation,it is allowed to change within a certain range.This range will be the most important basis for clinical differentiation and pre-vention of endometrial cancer.In this paper,the menstrual correlation characteristics of endometrial cancer are summarized into three categories:menstrual pattern,female sex hormone and endocrine metabolism.The research progress is reviewed,and the viewpoints and conclusions of different literatures on this topic are discussed.
关键词
子宫内膜肿瘤/月经/危险因素/综述Key words
Endometrial tumor/Menstruation/Risk factors/Review引用本文复制引用
出版年
2024
国家科技期刊平台
NSTL
万方数据