Application effect of nursing intervention based on failure mode and effect analysis in patients with acute cerebral infarction
Objective To analyze the application effect of nursing intervention based on failure mode and effects analysis(FMEA)in patients with acute cerebral infarction.Methods A retrospective analysis was conducted to collect the medical records of 58 patients with acute cerebral infarction who received routine nursing intervention in the hospitals from February 2021 to February 2024 and were included in the control group.The medical records of 58 patients with acute cerebral infarction who received FMEA-based nursing in-tervention during the same period were collected and included in the observation group.The clinical data of all patients were preserved intact.The psychological status[self-rating anxiety scale(SAS)and self-rating de-pression scale(SDS)scores],functional recovery indexes[limb motor function assessment scale(FMA),Na-tional Institutes of Health Stroke Scale(NIHSS)score],self-care ability[self-care ability scale(ESCA)score],compliance behavior and nursing satisfaction were compared between the two groups before and after intervention.Results Compared with before intervention,the scores of SAS,SDS and NIHSS in the two groups decreased after intervention,and those in the observation group were lower than the control group,FMA score and ESCA score increased,and the observation group was higher than the control group,the differ-ences were statistically significant(P<0.05).The proportion of compliance behaviors such as taking medi-cine on time,insisting on exercise,reasonable diet and regular review in the observation group was higher than that in the control group,and the difference was statistically significant(P<0.05).The nursing satisfaction of the observation group was higher than that of the control group,and the difference was statistically signifi-cant(P<0.05).Conclusion FMEA-based nursing intervention can improve the psychological state of pa-tients with acute cerebral infarction,promote the recovery of limb function and neurological function,enhance patients'compliance behavior,improve patients'self-care ability,and patients'nursing satisfaction is higher.
Acute cerebral infarctionNursingFailure mode and effect analysisPsychological stateSelf care ability