Application of family participatory dietary intervention combined with empowerment education in maintenance hemodialysis patients with chronic renal failure
Objective To explore the application effect of family participatory dietary intervention combined with empowerment education in maintenance hemodialysis patients with chronic renal failure.Methods According to the random number table method,a total of 62 patients with chronic renal failure who underwent maintenance hemodialysis in the Third Hospital of Nanchang(Chaoyang District)from January 2022 to May 2023 were di-vided into control group and observation group,with 31 cases in each group.The patients in the control group were given routine nursing intervention,while the patients in the observation group were given family partici-patory dietary intervention combined with empowerment education intervention.Both groups were intervened until discharge.The negative emotions[Self-rating Depression Scale(SDS),Self-rating Anxiety Scale(SAS)score],self-management ability[Self-management ability Scale(PIH)score],quality of life[Quality of Life Core Questionnaire Scale(QLQ-C30)score]and the incidence of complications were compared between the two groups.Results After intervention,the SDS,SAS,PIH scores and incidence of complications in the ob-servation group were lower than those in the control group,while the QLQ-C30 score was higher than that in the control group,and the differences were statistically significant(P<0.05).Conclusion The application of family participatory dietary intervention combined with empowerment education intervention in maintenance hemodialysis patients with chronic renal failure can reduce the negative emotions of patients,improve their self-management ability,reduce the incidence of complications,and improve the quality of life of patients.