Pain is the most common clinical symptom in orthopedic patients after surgery,which causes different degrees of physiological and psychological distress to patients.Drug analgesia is commonly used in clinical pain treatment,but drug analgesia often leads to adverse reactions in patients,affecting patients'post-operative recovery and sense of experience.The need for multi-modal analgesia,the attention of patients and doctors to adverse drug reactions and the reform of drug payment mode make non-pharmacological nursing in-tervention more and more important.This article reviews relevant literatures at home and abroad to provide a comprehensive review of non-pharmacological nursing intervention for postoperative pain patients in orthope-dics,with the aim of providing multi-dimensional reference and guidance for achieving painless diagnosis and treatment in postoperative pain patients in orthopedics.
维普
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