首页|益气固表丸对慢性阻塞性肺疾病细胞模型线粒体中SIRT5表达的影响

益气固表丸对慢性阻塞性肺疾病细胞模型线粒体中SIRT5表达的影响

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目的 探讨益气固表丸对慢性阻塞性肺疾病(COPD)支气管上皮样细胞线粒体中SIRT5 表达的影响及对线粒体功能的调节作用.方法 使用烟草提取物(CSE)刺激人支气管上皮样细胞16HBE建立COPD模型.实验设 6 组:正常组取人支气管上皮样细胞 16HBE 常规培养;COPD组取建模细胞常规培养;COPD +siRNA空转组取建模细胞,siRNA空转后培养;COPD + siR-NA SIRT5 组取建模细胞,siRNA转染后培养;COPD +益气固表丸组取建模细胞,加入益气固表丸含药血清培养;COPD +siRNA SIRT5 +益气固表丸组取建模细胞,siRNA转染后加入益气固表丸含药血清培养.通过siRNA转染、RT-qPCR法筛选SIRT5 最佳敲降靶序,显微镜下观察各组细胞形态和线粒体膜电位变化,流式细胞仪检测各组细胞线粒体膜电位及活性氧(ROS)含量,ELISA法测定各组细胞中ATP含量,RT-qPCR法检测各组细胞中SIRT5 mRNA相对表达量.结果 与正常组相比,COPD各组细胞皱缩变圆,细胞密度低,细胞状态差;线粒体膜电位、ATP含量及SIRT5 mRNA相对表达量均明显降低(P均<0.05),ROS含量明显升高(P<0.05).与COPD组比较,COPD +siRNA SIRT5 组细胞状态更差,线粒体膜电位、ATP含量及SIRT5 mRNA相对表达量均明显降低(P均<0.05),ROS含量明显升高(P<0.05);与COPD组和COPD +siRNA SIRT5 组比较,COPD +益气固表丸组和COPD +siRNA SIRT5 +益气固表丸组细胞状态明显改善,线粒体膜电位、ATP含量及SIRT5 mRNA 相对表达量均明显升高(P 均<0.05),ROS 含量均明显降低(P 均<0.05).结论 益气固表丸能够通过调控CES诱导16HBE细胞线粒体中SIRT5 的表达,从而改善线粒体功能障碍,起到治疗COPD的作用.
Effect of pills for replenishi Qi and securing the external on the expression of SIRT5 in mitochondria of COPD cell models
Objective It is to investigate the effect of pills for replenishi Qi and securing the external(PRQSE)on the expression of SIRT5 in mitochondria of bronchial epithelioid cells and its regulatory effect on mitochondrial function in chro-nic obstructive pulmonary disease(COPD).Methods The human bronchial epithelial-like cells 16HBE were stimulate by cigarette smoke extract(CSE)to establish COPD models.6 groups were set up in the experiment:the normal group in which the human bronchial epithelial-like cells 16HBE were normal cultured,the COPD group in which the modeled cells were normal cultured,the COPD + siRNA in which the modeled cells were cultured after siRNA sham-transfection,the COPD +siRNA SIRT5 group in which the modeled cells were cultured after siRNA transfection,the COPD +PRQSE group in which the modeled cells were cultured with medicated serum containing PRQSE,the COPD + siRNA SIRT5 + PRQSE group in which the modeled cells were cultured with medicated serum containing PRQSE after siRNA transfection.The best SIRT5 knockdown sequence was screened by siRNA transfection and RT-qPCR,the changes of cell morphology and mito-chondrial membrane potential in each group were observed under the microscope,the mitochondrial membrane potential and reactive oxygen species(ROS)content of cells in each group were detected by flow cytometry,the ATP content of cells in each group was determined by ELISA,and the relative expression of SIRT5 mRNA in cells of each group was detected by RT-qPCR.Results Compared with the normal group,the cells in each group of COPD were wrinkled and rounded,with low cell density and poor cellular status;the mitochondrial membrane potential,ATP content and relative expression of SIRT5 mRNA were significantly lower(all P<0.05),and the ROS content was significantly higher(P<0.05).Compared with the COPD group,the cellular status was worse in the COPD +siRNA SIRT5 group,and the mitochondrial membrane poten-tial,ATP content and relative expression of SIRT5 mRNA were significantly lower(all P<0.05),and the ROS content was significantly higher(P<0.05);compared with the COPD group and COPD +siRNA SIRT5 group,the cellular status was significantly improved in the COPD + PRQSE group and COPD + siRNA SIRT5 + PRQSE group,the mitochondrial membrane potential,ATP content and relative expression of SIRT5 mRNA were all significantly higher(all P<0.05),and the ROS content was significantly lower(P<0.05).Conclusion Pills for replenishi Qi and securing the external can im-prove mitochondrial dysfunction via regulating the expression of SIRT5 in mitochondria of 16HBE cells induced by CES,thus to play a role in the treatment of COPD.

chronic obstructive pulmonary diseasepills for replenishi Qi and securing the externalmitochondriaSIRT5

蒙婷、徐丹、米叶斯尔·买买提艾力、荆晶、李风森

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新疆医科大学中医学院,新疆 乌鲁木齐 830011

新疆维吾尔自治区第八人民医院,新疆 乌鲁木齐 830000

新疆医科大学第四附属医院/国家中医临床研究基地,新疆 乌鲁木齐 830000

慢性阻塞性肺疾病 益气固表丸 线粒体 SIRT5

国家自然科学基金资助项目新疆维吾尔自治区自然科学基金项目新疆维吾尔自治区青年岐黄学者项目

820608022021D01A143

2024

现代中西医结合杂志
中国中西医结合学会河北分会,中华中医药学会

现代中西医结合杂志

CSTPCD
影响因子:1.775
ISSN:1008-8849
年,卷(期):2024.33(6)
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