首页|拖线疗法联合金黄膏治疗低位泛发性肛周脓肿疗效观察

拖线疗法联合金黄膏治疗低位泛发性肛周脓肿疗效观察

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目的 观察拖线疗法联合金黄膏治疗低位泛发性肛周脓肿的临床疗效.方法 以2022 年12 月—2023 年10 月上海中医药大学附属龙华医院肛肠科收治的86 例低位泛发性肛周脓肿患者为研究对象,随机分为治疗组与对照组,每组43 例.治疗组采用拖线疗法联合金黄膏进行治疗,对照组单纯采用拖线疗法进行治疗.比较2 组患者术后1 个月的临床疗效、创面愈合时间、余肿消退时间、创面肉芽形态评分、创面渗液情况评分、疼痛VAS评分、Wexner肛门失禁评分及不良反应情况.结果 2 组患者临床疗效比较差异无统计学意义(P>0.05);治疗组创面愈合时间及余肿消退时间均明显短于对照组(P均<0.05);治疗组术后第7 天、第10 天创面肉芽形态与创面渗液情况评分1 分和2 分患者占比均明显高于对照组(P均<0.05);治疗组术后第7 天、第10 天、第14 天创面疼痛VAS评分均明显低于同期对照组(P均<0.05);2 组患者痊愈后3 个月成肛瘘率及成复杂性肛瘘率比较差异均无统计学意义(P均>0.05);2 组患者治疗前后Wexner肛门失禁评分比较差异均无统计学意义(P均>0.05).结论 拖线疗法联合金黄膏治疗泛发性肛周脓肿具有促进创面愈合,加速余肿消退,保护肛门功能等优势.
Therapeutic efficacy of thread-drawing therapy combined with Jinhuang ointment on low generalized perianal abscesses
Objective It is to observe the clinical efficacy of thread-drawing therapy combined with Jinhuang ointment in the treatment of low generalized perianal abscess.Methods Eighty-six patients with low generalized perianal abscess treated in the Anorectum Department of Longhua Hospital Affiliated to Shanghai University of Chinese Medicine from De-cember 2022 to October 2023 were randomly divided into treatment group and control group,with 43 patients in each group.The treatment group was treated with thread-drawing therapy combined with Jinhuang ointment,and the control group was treated with thread-drawing therapy alone.The clinical efficacy,wound healing time,residual swelling disappea-ring time,score of wound granulation morphology,score of wound exudate,pain VAS score,Wexner fecal incontinence score and adverse reactions of the patients in the two groups were compared at 1 month after surgery.Results There was no statistically significant difference in the clinical efficacy between the two groups(P>0.05);the wound healing time and residual swelling disappearing time of the treatment group were significantly shorter than those of the control group(both P<0.05);the percentage of patients with scores of 1 and 2 for granulation morphology and wound exudate of the treatment group were significantly higher than those of the control group on the 7th and 10th postoperative days(P<0.05);the VAS scores of wound pain on the 7th,10th,and 14th postoperative days of the treatment group were significantly lower than those of the control group during the same period(all P<0.05);there were no significant differences in the fistula rate and recurrent fistula rate between the two groups in 3 moths after recovery(both P>0.05);there was no significant differ-ence in the Wexner fecal incontinence score before and after the treatment between the two groups(P>0.05).Conclusion Thread-drawing therapy combined with Jinhuang ointment has the advantages of promoting wound healing,accelerating the regression of residual swelling,and protecting anal function in the treatment of generalized perianal abscess.

generalized perianal abscessthread-drawing therapyJinhuang ointmentGu's surgery

胡濛、孙琰婷、梁宏涛

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上海中医药大学附属龙华医院,上海 200032

泛发性肛周脓肿 拖线疗法 金黄膏 顾氏外科

2024

现代中西医结合杂志
中国中西医结合学会河北分会,中华中医药学会

现代中西医结合杂志

CSTPCD
影响因子:1.775
ISSN:1008-8849
年,卷(期):2024.33(21)