提高人民生活品质与在发展中保障和改善民生
Improving People's Quality of Life and Ensuring and Improving People's Livelihood in the Course of Development
王裕国 1杨继瑞 2臧旭恒 3柳思维 4唐未兵 5尹向东 6易行健 7刘怀德 8田学斌 9洪涛 10汪伟 11张恩碧 1何晓波 12张磊13
作者信息
- 1. 西南财经大学 中国西部经济研究院
- 2. 成都外国语学院
- 3. 山东大学消费与发展研究所
- 4. 湖南工商大学经济与贸易学院
- 5. 湖南师范大学马克思主义学院
- 6. 湖南省社会科学院(湖南省人民政府发展研究中心)产业经济研究所
- 7. 广东金融学院
- 8. 湖南师范大学消费经济研究所
- 9. 河北经贸大学京津冀协同发展河北省协同创新中心
- 10. 北京工商大学商业经济研究所
- 11. 上海财经大学城乡消费与人口研究中心
- 12. 上海对外经贸大学 国际经贸学院
- 13. 湘潭大学商学院
- 折叠
摘要
党的二十届三中全会强调,聚焦提高人民生活品质,推动人的全面发展、全体人民共同富裕取得更为明显的实质性进展.提振消费是扩大内需、实现高质量发展的内在要求,发展消费是提高人民生活品质、满足人民美好生活需要的重要途径.扩大内需、提高人民生活品质,要顺应新发展阶段居民消费发展的新特征,推动扩大内需战略与供给侧结构性改革有机结合,促进供给与需求匹配;创新产品和服务供给,加快发展新质消费、现代服务消费,特别是数字消费、绿色消费、商旅文体消费,促进文化与科技融合;强化人力资本积累,提高人口素质,积极应对少子化、老龄化,发展生育友好型消费和银发消费;改革分配机制,提升居民劳动报酬和财产性收入,增强中低收人群体的消费能力;改善劳动者、企业家、投资者和消费者心理预期,激发社会内生动力;合理增加公共消费,提高总量、优化结构、促进均等化,强化经济政策的惠民生效果.在中国式现代化征程上,进一步全面深化经济社会各领域改革,着力完善扩大消费长效机制,才能统筹发展与民生,不断提高人民生活品质,更好满足人民美好生活需要.
Abstract
The Third Congress of the 20th CPC Central Committee emphasized that the focus on improving the quality of people's lives,promoting the all-round development of people,and making more obvious substantive progress for the common prosperity of all the people.Boosting consumption is an inherent requirement for expanding domestic demand and achieving high-quality development,and developing consumption is an important way to improve people's quality of life and meet their needs for a better life.To expand domestic demand and improve people's quality of life,we need to adapt to the new characteristics of consumer consumption in the new stage of development,integrate the strategy of expanding domestic demand with supply-side structural reform,and ensure that supply and demand match.We will make innovations in the supply of products and services,accelerate the development of consumption of new quality and modern services,especially digital consumption,green consumption,and consumption of business,tourism and sports,and promote the integration of culture and science and technology.Strengthen the accumulation of human capital,improve the quality of the population,actively respond to fewer children,aging,and develop childbearing friendly consumption and silver consumption;We will reform the distribution mechanism,raise people's labor remuneration and property income,and increase the consumption power of middle-income and low-income groups.Improve the psychological expectations of workers,entrepreneurs,investors and consumers,and stimulate the internal impetus of society;We will appropriately increase public consumption,increase total consumption,optimize the structure,promote equality,and make economic policies more effective for the people.On the journey of Chinese modernization,we need to comprehensively deepen reforms in all economic and social fields and strive to improve the long-term mechanism for expanding consumption.Only in this way can we balance development and people's livelihood,continuously improve the quality of people's lives,and better meet the people's needs for a better life.
关键词
消费/扩大国内需求/生活品质/美好生活需要/中国式现代化Key words
Consumption/Expanding Domestic Demand/Quality of Life/The Needs of a Good Life/Chinese Modernization引用本文复制引用
出版年
2024
NETL
NSTL
万方数据