首页|气凝胶毡抑制磷酸铁锂电池模组热失控蔓延特性研究

气凝胶毡抑制磷酸铁锂电池模组热失控蔓延特性研究

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热失控安全问题是制约锂离子电池储能技术发展的瓶颈.热阻隔是抑制电池热失控蔓延的技术途径之一.本文采用55 Ah磷酸铁锂储能电池模组,对比研究不安放气凝胶毡,以及安放不同厚度气凝胶毡对磷酸铁锂电池模组热失控蔓延特性的影响.研究表明,气凝胶毡可有效抑制磷酸铁锂电池热失控蔓延;气凝胶毡越厚,阻隔热蔓延的效果越好,0.5、1.2、3.0 mm厚的气凝胶毡可分别提升电池模组热阻隔效率 75.80%、88.81%和 299.92%.研究结论可为储能锂离子电池热失控防治提供参考.
Inhibiting effect of aerogel mat on thermal runaway propagation of lithium iron phosphate battery modules
Thermal runaway safety is a bottleneck restricting the development of lithium-ion battery energy storage technology.The thermal barrier is one of the technical ways to restrain the thermal runaway spread of batteries.In this paper,the 55 Ah lithium iron phosphate energy storage battery module was used to study the influence of different thicknesses of aerogel mat on the thermal runaway spreading characteristics of the lithium iron phos-phate battery module.The results showed that aerogel mat could effectively inhibit the thermal runaway spread of lithium iron phos-phate battery.The thicker the aerogel blanket was,the better the thermal barrier effect was.The 0.5,1.2,3.0 mm aerogel blankets could improve the thermal barrier efficiency of the battery module by 75.80%,88.81%,and 299.92%,respectively.The results provided a reference for the prevention and control of thermal run-away of lithium-ion batteries.

lithium-ion batterieslithium iron phosphate barre-riesaerogel blanketheat spreadthermal runaway

陈宝辉、邓捷、吴传平、周天念

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国网湖南省电力公司防灾减灾中心,电网防灾减灾全国重点实验室,湖南 长沙 410007

锂离子电池 磷酸铁锂电池 气凝胶毡 热蔓延 热失控

国家电网科技项目湖南省重点研发计划

5200-202123358A-0-0-002021SK2049

2024

消防科学与技术
中国消防协会

消防科学与技术

CSTPCD北大核心
影响因子:0.846
ISSN:1009-0029
年,卷(期):2024.43(1)
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