As the core component of strategic industries like new energy vehicle,lithium-ion battery has received widespread atten-tion for its safety.Battery safety incidents often begin with ther-mal runaway,which means chain reactions occurred with produc-tion of heat and flammable gas.A test for internal pressure of lithium-ion battery during thermal runaway is proposed,based on which experiments are conducted.On the basis of accurate data from the test,process of thermal runaway is depicted in detail,finding that gas production can quickly change internal pressure,and the gas of 1 000℃and 0.25～0.50 MPa show distinctive im-pact on heat transfer and dissipation.Meanwhile,the change of in-ternal pressure is earlier than that of the voltage and the tempera-ture.This test plays an important part in researches on thermal runaway mechanism and improving battery safety technologies like thermal runaway early warning and venting valve.
关键词
锂离子电池/电池安全/热失控/热蔓延/内压测试
Key words
lithium-ion battery/battery safety/thermal runaway/thermal runaway propagation/internal pressure test
维普
万方数据