首页|我国与欧美危险化学品事故调查机制比较分析

我国与欧美危险化学品事故调查机制比较分析

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危险化学品事故常有发生,其表现形式主要是火灾爆炸,人员伤亡多、经济损失大、环境危害重,严重危害公共安全.本文对近 10年我国大陆地区发生的重特大危险化学品事故进行了初步分析研究,涵盖了事故的人员伤亡数量、经济损失情况、引起事故的危险物质、事故发生环节等核心信息,直观呈现危险化学品事故的近年现状和对公共安全造成的重大威胁.从危险化学品事故调查机制角度出发,对我国和欧美主要发达国家进行了横向比较,深入剖析了欧美主要发达国家危险化学品事故调查机制现状和特点.
Comparative analysis of investigation mechanisms for hazardous chemical accidents between China and Europe and America
Chemical accidents occur from time to time.The main manifestations of accidents are explosions and fires,which often cause many casualties,economic losses,and environmental haz-ards,which seriously endanger public safety.This article con-ducts statistical analysis and research on major hazardous chemi-cal accidents in mainland China in the past decade,covering core information such as casualties,economic losses,hazardous sub-stances,etc.,which visually presents the status quo of hazardous chemical accidents in China.From the perspective of hazardous chemical accident investigation mechanism,a horizontal compari-son between China and the major developed countries in Europe and America was carried out,and the characteristics of the investi-gation mechanism in major developed countries in Europe and America were deeply analyzed.

hazardous chemicalsaccident investigationinvestiga-tion mechanism

李光耀、孙振文、刘耀、周正

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公安部鉴定中心,北京 100038

危险化学品 事故调查 调查机制

中国工程院咨询项目中央级公益性科研院所基本科研业务费专项中央级公益性科研院所基本科研业务费专项

2020-XY-282023JB0112021JB011

2024

消防科学与技术
中国消防协会

消防科学与技术

CSTPCD北大核心
影响因子:0.846
ISSN:1009-0029
年,卷(期):2024.43(6)
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