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密闭管道内非连续分布甲烷/空气爆炸特性

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在长度 900 mm、截面为 100 mm×100 mm的矩形密闭管道内开展预混气体非连续分布对甲烷/空气爆炸影响的试验研究.通过分段通入甲烷体积分数为9.5%的预混气体,形成甲烷/空气-空气和甲烷/空气-空气-甲烷/空气两种非连续分布模式.研究发现,随着空气区域缩短,火焰传播距离、火焰尖端速度和爆炸超压均增大.特别是在甲烷/空气-空气-甲烷/空气分布中,当中间空气区域小于500 mm时,火焰会穿越并引发二次爆炸,且其超压随空气区域减小而增加.研究结果可为天然气爆炸事故防控提供理论支持.
Explosion characteristics of discontinuous distribution methane/air in closed pipe
In this paper,the effect of discontinuous distribution of premixed gas on methane/air explosion was studied experimen-tally in a rectangular closed pipe with a length of 900 mm and a section of 100 mm×100 mm.Segmentally introduce methane/air with a volume fraction of 9.5%into the pipe to form two types of discontinuous distribution premixed gases:methane/air-air and methane/air-air-methane/air.The results show that the flame propagation distance,flame tip speed and explosion overpressure increase with the shortening of the air area.Especially in the form of methane/air-air-methane/air distribution,when the intermedi-ate air area is less than 500 mm,the flame will pass through and cause a secondary explosion,and its overpressure will increase with the decrease of the air area.The research results can provide theoretical support for the prevention and control of natural gas ex-plosion accidents.

discontinuous distributionmethane/airflame behav-iorflame tip speedexplosive overpressure

郑凯、周朋

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常州大学 安全科学与工程学院,江苏 常州 213164

非连续分布 甲烷/空气 火焰行为 火焰尖端速度 爆炸超压

国家自然科学基金

51804054

2024

消防科学与技术
中国消防协会

消防科学与技术

CSTPCD北大核心
影响因子:0.846
ISSN:1009-0029
年,卷(期):2024.43(8)
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