A sound layout and scheduling plan for fire stations can effectively enhance the efficiency of fire rescue operations.This study introduces the impact of demand points on server efficiency and system saturation loss rate,incorporating the complexities and uncertainties of real-world scenarios into the fire resource op-timization model,and proposes an optimization model for fire sta-tion layout and scheduling based on hypercube queueing equilib-rium,and designs a genetic algorithm to achieve precise and rapid solutions for the model.The results indicate that the strategy of dispatching the nearest units may negatively impact the overall ef-fectiveness of the fire response system.By adopting more effec-tive fire system layout and scheduling strategies,the utilization rate of fire resources,average rescue transit efficiency,and sys-tem saturation loss rate can be significantly improved.
关键词
消防救援/消防站布局/整数规划模型/超立方体排队/消防车调度
Key words
fire rescue/fire station layout/integer programming model/hypercube queuing theory/fire truck dispatch
维普
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