消防科学与技术2024,Vol.43Issue(12) :1675-1682.DOI:10.20168/j.1009-0029.2024.12.1675.08

个体降温装备研究现状与展望

Research status and prospects of personal cooling equipments

严庆帅 江潇蒙 沈华 徐广标
消防科学与技术2024,Vol.43Issue(12) :1675-1682.DOI:10.20168/j.1009-0029.2024.12.1675.08

个体降温装备研究现状与展望

Research status and prospects of personal cooling equipments

严庆帅 1江潇蒙 1沈华 1徐广标1
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作者信息

  • 1. 东华大学 纺织学院,上海 201620
  • 折叠

摘要

为了提升消防员的生命安全和作战能力,随着高效制冷相关技术研究不断深入,新型个体降温装备层出不穷.本文主要综述了无源型个体降温装备和有源型个体降温装备的分类、基本概念、降温原理以及其在实际应用中的优缺点,并从个体降温装备舒适性量化设计、功能与智能复合和整装量化评估三个方向展望了个体降温装备未来的发展趋势,为个体降温装备的研究和应用提供依据.

Abstract

In order to enhance the life safety and combat capability of firefighters,and with the continuous deepening of research on high-efficiency refrigeration related technologies,research on new personal cooling equipment is constantly advancing.This article mainly summarizes the classification,basic concepts,cooling principles,and advantages and disadvantages of passive and ac-tive personal cooling equipment in practical applications.It also looks forward to the future development trends of personal cool-ing equipment from three directions:comfort quantification de-sign,functional and intelligent composite,and integrated quantifi-cation evaluation.This provides a basis for the research and appli-cation of personal cooling equipment.

关键词

个体降温装备/无源型个体降温装备/有源型个体降温装备

Key words

personal cooling equipment/passive cooling equip-ment/active personal cooling equipment

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出版年

2024
消防科学与技术
中国消防协会

消防科学与技术

CSTPCD北大核心
影响因子:0.846
ISSN:1009-0029
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