On the Mechanism of Drug Crime Situation Factor and Its Prevention Path
The occurrence of drug crime is the result of the comprehensive action of social situational factors which influence the formation of criminal motive and physical situational factors which promote the transformation of criminal motive into behavior.The mechanism of drug crime situational factors is the formation of criminal motivation and the transformation of motivation into behavior as two key nodes.Specifically,life background induces"need",which is strengthened in interpersonal communication and influenced by life events to form motivation;Objective factors make motivation clearer,spatio-temporal factors enhance motivation and make it ready for action,and the lack of social control promotes the transformation of motivation into behavior.Accordingly,the path of situational prevention of drug crime is to inhibit the formation of criminal motivation and prevent the existing criminal motivation from transforming into behavior.Among them,the key to restrain the formation of criminal motivation is to make the individual needs cannot be intensified and keep normal by reforming the life background,interfering with interpersonal communication and reducing the stimulation of life.The key to prevent the transformation of criminal motivation into behavior is to increase the difficulty of crime and reduce the opportunity of crime by controlling the physical situation factors such as the target,time and space,and the omission of social control,so that the potential criminals"cannot commit or dare not commit"and give up committing criminal acts.
drug crimessituational factorsmechanism of crimesituational prevention
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