心肺血管病杂志2024,Vol.43Issue(1) :52-57.DOI:10.3969/j.issn.1007-5062.2024.01.010

心脏术后体外膜氧合患者撤机失败的危险因素分析

Risk factors for unsuccessful weaning from extracorporeal membrane oxygenation in patients undergoing cardiac surgery

邵程程 王晓朦 邵涓涓 王粮山 李呈龙 郝星 侯晓彤
心肺血管病杂志2024,Vol.43Issue(1) :52-57.DOI:10.3969/j.issn.1007-5062.2024.01.010

心脏术后体外膜氧合患者撤机失败的危险因素分析

Risk factors for unsuccessful weaning from extracorporeal membrane oxygenation in patients undergoing cardiac surgery

邵程程 1王晓朦 1邵涓涓 1王粮山 1李呈龙 1郝星 1侯晓彤1
扫码查看

作者信息

  • 1. 100029 首都医科大学附属北京安贞医院-北京市心肺血管疾病研究所 心脏内科危重症中心
  • 折叠

摘要

目的:分析体外膜氧合(extracorporeal membrane oxygenation,ECMO)辅助患者血浆中可溶性生长刺激表达基因2蛋白(soluble growth stimulation expressed gene 2,sST2)水平的增加与心外术后接受ECMO辅助的患者的撤机失败是否存在相关性.方法:回顾性分析2017年1月至2019年7月,在北京安贞医院心脏外科危重症中心,心脏术后接受ECMO辅助的患者数据,按照患者是否成功撤机分为成功撤机组和撤机失败组,分析sST2在两组差异.用逻辑回归分析验证sST2是否是撤机失败的独立危险因素.结果:最终纳入116例患者,其中,成功撤机组87例,撤机失败组29例.与成功撤机组相比,ECMO 辅助后 24h 后的乳酸(2.5 vs.4.9 mmol/L,P<0.001)、BNP(401.5 vs.1326.5 ng/L,P<0.001)、凝血酶原时间(15.1 vs.17.5s,P=0.024),在撤机失败组中更高.成功撤机组中合并高血压患者的比例高于撤机失败组的患者(54.0% vs.27.6%,P=0.014).多因素Logistics回归分析结果,sST2和BNP水平升高是ECMO患者撤机失败的危险因素(P<0.05).结论:sST2水平升高是ECMO患者撤机失败的危险因素.

Abstract

Objective:To analyze whether the increase of plasma soluble growth stimulation expressed gene 2(sST2)level is correlated with unsuccessful weaning from extracorporeal membrane oxygenation(ECMO)in patients undergoing cardiac surgery.Methods:Data of patients who received ECMO support for postcardiotomy cardiogenic shock between January 2017 and July 2019 were retrospectively collected from Beijing Anzhen Hospital.Results:Ultimately,116 patients were included in the present study for analysis.Among them,87 people were successfully weaning from ECMO,and 29 people were unsuccessful weaning.Compared with successful weaning group,the lactate level(2.5 vs.4.9 mmol/L,P=0.001),BNP level(401.5 vs.1 326.5 ng/L,P=0.001),and prothrombin time(PT)(15.1 vs.17.5s,P=0.024)after 24 hours of ECMO support were higher in the unsuccessful weaning group.The proportion of patients with hypertension in the successful weaning group was higher than that in the unsuccessful weaning group(54.0% vs.27.6%,P=0.014).Multivariate logistic regression analysis showed that increased sST2 and BNP levels were independent risk factors for unsuccessful weaning from extracorporeal membrane oxygenation in patients undergoing cardiac surgery(P<0.05).Conclusions:Increased sST2 level is an independent risk factor for unsuccessful weaning from extracorporeal membrane oxygenation in patients undergoing cardiac surgery.

关键词

体外膜氧合/可溶性生长刺激表达基因2蛋白/心源性休克/心血管疾病

Key words

Extracorporeal membrane oxygenation/Soluble growth stimulation expressed gene 2/Cardiogenic shock/Cardiovascular disease

引用本文复制引用

基金项目

2021年度北京市医院管理中心临床医学发展专项(ZYLX202111)

北京市医院管理中心"登峰"计划专项(FDL20190601)

2021年度北京市重大疫情防治重点专科项目(建设类项目)()

出版年

2024
心肺血管病杂志
北京市心肺血管疾病研究所,首都医科大学附属北京安贞医院

心肺血管病杂志

CSTPCD
影响因子:1.214
ISSN:1007-5062
参考文献量23
段落导航相关论文