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郁达夫在《故都的秋》中书写"秋士"的深层意蕴

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郁达夫《故都的秋》是当之无愧的散文名篇,相关研究汗牛充栋,但鲜见对欧阳修、苏轼两名"秋士"的细致解读。文章从"互文性"入手,与"群性"和"他性"比较,探寻郁达夫在文中书写两名"秋士"的深层意蕴,以及他与两位古人在人生处境、个人心境、创作特点、思想观念等方面的相似性。由于种种人生遭际,郁达夫在"心理暮年"时像两名"秋士"一样转换心态,追求闲淡自适、悠然自得的生活,实现了自我救赎,成就了这篇优秀之作。
Deep Meanings of Characters Sentimental about Autumn in Autumn in Peiping by Yu Dafu
Yu Dafu's Autumn in Peiping is a well-deserved prose masterpiece,and there are a lot of related studies,but there are few detailed interpretations on Ouyang Xiu and Su Shi,two characters sentimental about autumn.Starting with intertextuality,comparing with group and otherness,this paper explores more writing of two characters sentimental about autumn written by Yu Dafu,which shows the similarities between himself and these two in the life situation,personal mood,creative characteristics and ideas.Yu Dafu was still frustrated in his twilight years,so he changed his mind like two characters sentimental about autumn and pursued a leisurely and comfortable life,realizing his self-redemption and achieving this excellent prose.

Yu DafuAutumn in Peipingcharacters sentimental about autumnOuyang XiuSu Shi

李玲玲

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福建师范大学 文学院,福建 福州 350007

郁达夫 《故都的秋》 秋士 欧阳修 苏轼

国家社会科学基金青年项目

22CZW001

2024

湖北文理学院学报
湖北文理学院

湖北文理学院学报

CHSSCD
影响因子:0.164
ISSN:2095-4476
年,卷(期):2024.45(3)
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