协和医学杂志2024,Vol.15Issue(1) :192-201.DOI:10.12290/xhyxzz.2023-0545

中国改编指南的现状分析

Analysis of the Current Status of China's Adaptation Guidelines

王玲 任亚轩 罗旭飞 朱迪 李哲玮 王晔 王冰怡 张化语 杨书 陈耀龙
协和医学杂志2024,Vol.15Issue(1) :192-201.DOI:10.12290/xhyxzz.2023-0545

中国改编指南的现状分析

Analysis of the Current Status of China's Adaptation Guidelines

王玲 1任亚轩 2罗旭飞 3朱迪 1李哲玮 1王晔 1王冰怡 3张化语 1杨书 2陈耀龙4
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作者信息

  • 1. 兰州大学 公共卫生学院, 兰州 730000
  • 2. 成都中医药大学智能医学学院, 成都 611137
  • 3. 兰州大学 基础医学院循证医学中心, 兰州 730000
  • 4. 兰州大学 公共卫生学院, 兰州 730000;兰州大学 基础医学院循证医学中心, 兰州 730000;兰州大学 健康数据科学研究院, 兰州 730000;世界卫生组织指南实施与知识转化合作中心, 兰州 730000;中国医学科学院循证评价与指南研究创新单元兰州大学基础医学院, 兰州 730000
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摘要

目的 分析中国改编指南的制订现状及其方法学质量和报告质量,为我国改编指南的制订和发展提供参考.方法 系统检索中国知网、万方数据知识服务平台、中国生物医学文献数据库、PubMed数据库,纳入 2015-2023 年由中国研究者或机构牵头制订的改编指南,提取改编指南的基本信息,采用 AGREE Ⅱ和 RIGHT-Ad@pt 工具评价改编指南的方法学质量和报告质量.结果 共纳入14 部改编指南,主要集中于护理领域(42.9%,6/14),最常采用的改编方法是ADAPTE方法(71.4%,10/14),参照的原指南主要来自美国、英国和国际组织.AGREEⅡ工具的评估结果显示,改编指南的方法学质量平均得分为36.6%,表达明晰性和制订严谨性领域得分相对较高(44.4%和 54.9%),应用性领域得分最低(15.3%);RIGHT-Ad@pt工具的评估结果显示,改编指南的报告质量相对较好,报告率最高为 91.2%,最低为35.3%,其中7 部报告率均高于70%.结论 中国改编指南仍处于起步阶段,数量少且主要集中于护理领域,最常采用的改编方法是ADAPTE方法;改编指南的方法学质量和报告质量有待进一步提升,未来应针对改编指南制订的具体条件和时机开展更多相关研究.

Abstract

Objective To analyze the current status of the development of adaptation guidelines in China,as well as their methodological quality and the reporting quality,in order to provide reference for the development of adaptation guidelines.Methods We searched and collected adaptation guidelines led by Chi-nese researchers or institutions from 2015 to 2023 from four electronic databases,China National Knowledge In-frastructure,WanFang Data Knowledge Service Platform,SinoMed and PubMed,extracted the basic information of the adapted guidelines,and assessed their methodological quality and reporting quality using the Appraisal of Guidelines for REsearch and Evaluation(AGREE)II and RIGHT-Ad@pt tools.Results A total of 14 adaptation guidelines were included,mainly focusing on nursing(42.9%,6/14),with the most fre-quently used adaptation method of ADAPTE(71.4%,10/14),and with reference to pre-existing guidelines mainly from the United States,the United Kingdom,and international organizations.Assessment by the AGREE Ⅱ tool showed that the average methodological quality score of the adapted guidelines was 36.6%.The scores were relatively high in the domains of clarity of expression and rigor of formulation(44.4%and 54.9%),and lowest in the domain of applicability(15.3%).The results of the RIGHT-Ad@pt tool showed that the reporting quality of the adaptation guidelines was relatively good,with the highest reporting rate of 91.2%and the lowest of 35.3%,and the reporting rates of seven articles were higher than 70%.Conclusions Adaptation guidelines in China are still in their infancy,with a relatively small number and mainly focusing on the nursing field.The most commonly used adaptation method is the ADAPTE method.The methodological qual-ity and reporting quality of adaptation guidelines need to be further improved,and more research should be con-ducted on the specific conditions and timing of adaptation guidelines development.

关键词

临床实践指南/改编指南/ADAPTE

Key words

clinical practice guideline/adaptation guideline/ADAPTE

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基金项目

中央高校基本科研业务费专项(lzujbky-2021-ey13)

出版年

2024
协和医学杂志
中国医学科学院 北京协和医院

协和医学杂志

CSTPCD北大核心
影响因子:0.754
ISSN:1674-9081
参考文献量21
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