Sense of Identity,Desire for Criticism and Feelings for Workers and Peasants in Economic Life——On the Three Changes of Literati Thought in Yan'an
The literati thought in Yan'an has undergone three important changes.In addition to the factors such as dif-ferent policies before and after it,the influence of unique economic life cannot be ignored.In the early stage of the Chinese People's War of Resistance against Japanese Aggression,the literati experienced a sense of democracy,equality and respect in the economic life of the supply system,which made them show their ideological identification with the democratic politics and collective life in Yan'an.After the"Southern Anhui Incident",with the decline of the quality of economic life,the emergence of significant differences and the occurrence of some unreasonable phenome-na,the literati changed their inherent impression of Yan'an in the early stage,and set off a critical trend in the field of literature and art to write about the"small events"in economic life.After the literary rectification,labor,as an eco-nomic behavior,entered the daily life of the literati and became an important way of their ideological transformation.In the process of labor,the thoughts and feelings of the literati began to undergo a transformation to workers and peasants,showing the significance of"deep practical struggle"upon their ideological transformation.Therefore,dis-cussing the economic life and life experience of literati in Yan'an can not only restore their distinctive living environ-ment,but also open new research space for the change of their thought.
Economic lifeLiterati in Yan'anThought Transformation