民国时期新疆屯垦与边疆治理研究
Research on Reclamation and Border Governance in Xinjiang during the Period of Republic of China(1912-1949)
张艾云 1罗利华2
作者信息
- 1. 陕西师范大学 中国西部边疆研究院,陕西 西安 710062;兵团党委党校 屯垦研究所,新疆 五家渠 831300
- 2. 兰州大学 西北少数民族研究中心,甘肃 兰州 730020;兵团党委党校 屯垦研究所,新疆 五家渠 831300
- 折叠
摘要
民国时期新疆屯垦在财政困难、国内灾害频发和社会各界积极推动下得以开展.其屯垦人员主要包括普通民众、部队官兵、官警人员等,通过开垦土地、引进先进技术、兴修南北疆水利,推动新疆农业发展,巩固西北边防,促进各民族交往交流交融,不断发挥着屯垦在边疆治理中的作用,丰富了我国西北边疆治理的内容.
Abstract
Reclamation in Xinjiang had been developed by all social classes during the Period of Republic of China(1912-1949)despite suffering from financial difficulties and constantly natural disasters.Its reclamation was carried out mainly by ordinary masses,military soldiers and police officers.Through land reclamation,the introduction of advanced technology,and the construction of water conservancy projects in the north and south of Xinjiang,they pro-moted the development of agriculture in Xinjiang,consolidated the border defense in Northwest China,and promot-ed exchanges,communication and integration among various ethnic groups.That showed that reclamation played an important role in border governance and enriched the content of border governance in Northwest China.
关键词
民国/新疆/屯垦/治理Key words
Republic of China(1912-1949)/Xinjiang/Reclamation/Governance引用本文复制引用
出版年
2024
NETL
NSTL
万方数据