论《反垄断法》行政法律责任体系的二维扩张
On the Two-dimensional Expansion of the Administrative Legal Liability System of"Anti-Monopoly Law"
孙晋 1仝汉2
作者信息
- 1. 武汉大学 法学院,湖北 武汉 430072
- 2. 江苏省睢宁县人民法院,江苏 徐州 221200
- 折叠
摘要
《反垄断法》的实施为我国加速推进经济转轨创造了良好的制度环境.然而,近年来频发的垄断现象也反映出法律规范力有不逮,行政法律责任畸轻造成的威慑不足与预防效果不彰尤为明显.2022年修正的《反垄断法》试图对此予以回应,却未能提出完备的革新方案.在纵向维度上,双罚制的妥协性适用使得部分垄断行为的责任主体出现缺位;在横向维度上,处罚种类的局限性又对综合评价法律责任造成掣肘.未来可以考虑全面适用双罚制,并扩展财产罚的内涵,增加行为罚和人身罚,建构起《反垄断法》更具威慑力和灵活性的行政法律责任体系.
Abstract
The implementation of the Anti-Monopoly Law of the People's Republic of China has created favorable in-stitutional circumstances for China to accelerate economic transformation.However,the frequent occurrence of mo-nopoly in recent years also reflects the inadequacy of legal norms,with particularly evident deficiencies in deterrence and preventive effects due to disproportionately light administrative legal liability.While the Anti-Monopoly Law amended in 2022 attempts to address these issues,it fails to propose a comprehensive renovation plan.Vertically,the compromising application of the dual-penalty system results in the absence of responsible parties for some monopoly behaviors;horizontally,the limitations of penalty types constrain the comprehensive evaluation of legal liability.In the future,considerations could be given to comprehensively applying the dual-penalty system,expanding the conno-tation of property penalty,adding behavioral penalty and administrative detention,and constructing a more deterrent and flexible administrative legal liability system under the Anti-Monopoly Law.
关键词
《反垄断法》/行政法律责任体系/双罚制/处罚种类/法律修订Key words
Anti-Monopoly Law/Administrative Legal Liability System/Dual-penalty System/Penalty Types/Legal Revision引用本文复制引用
基金项目
国家社会科学基金重大项目(20&ZD194)
出版年
2024