首页|中心城市辐射带动城市群协同发展的机制与效应研究——以粤港澳大湾区为例

中心城市辐射带动城市群协同发展的机制与效应研究——以粤港澳大湾区为例

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中心城市是承载发展要素的主要空间形式,也是促进区域协调发展的重要引擎.本文通过构建"辐射源—辐射通道—辐射腹地"理论分析框架,从产业链、创新链、城镇链维度揭示中心城市辐射带动机制,利用断裂点模型和场强模型,分析粤港澳大湾区城市群中心城市辐射特征,并提出协同共建的优化策略.研究发现:中心城市主要通过产业链分工协作、创新链技术溢出、城镇链功能纾解机制带动城市群产业、创新、服务协同发展;粤港澳大湾区中心城市与其他城市的空间联系呈现极点带动、圈层递减特征,广深辐射范围梯度差异明显,香港辐射范围收缩明显,辐射能级呈现区域不平衡.为此,本文从中心城市能级提升、辐射通道拓展、辐射腹地延伸三方面提出应对策略,以期为相关政策调整提供参考.
Research on the Radiation Mechanisms and Effects of Central Cities in Driving Collaborative Development of Urban Agglomerations:A Case Study of the Guangdong-Hong Kong-Macao Greater Bay Area
The central city serves as the primary spatial form for accommodating development factors and acts as a crucial engine for promoting regional coordinated development.This paper constructs a theoretical analysis framework of"radiation source—radiation channel—radiation hinterland"to reveal the radiation-driven mechanism of central cities from the perspectives of industrial chains,innovation chains,and urban chains.Utilizing the breakpoint model and field strength model,this paper analyzes the radiation characteristics of central cities within the Guangdong-Hong Kong-Macao Greater Bay Area urban agglomeration and proposes optimization strategies for collaborative construction.The study finds that central cities primarily drive the coordinated development of industries,innovations,and services in urban agglomerations through industrial chain division of labor and cooperation,technological spillovers in innovation chains,and functional alleviation mechanisms in urban networks.The spatial connections between central cities in the Guangdong-Hong Kong-Macao Greater Bay Area and other cities exhibit characteristics such as pole-driven dynamics and decreasing hierarchical layers.There are significant gradient differences in the radiation range from Guangzhou and Shenzhen.Hong Kong's radiation scope has contracted significantly while exhibiting regional imbalances in its radiative capacity.In response to these findings,this paper proposes strategies focusing on enhancing the energy levels of central cities,expanding radiation channels,and extending radiation hinterlands with an aim to provide references for relevant policy adjustments.

Central CityRadiation MechanismPoint-Line-SurfaceGuangdong-Hong Kong-Macao Greater Bay Area

王秀婷

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广东省社会科学院经济研究所

中心城市 辐射机制 "点—线—面" 粤港澳大湾区

2024

新经济
广东省社会科学院港澳研究中心

新经济

影响因子:0.036
ISSN:1009-8461
年,卷(期):2024.(12)