首页|南疆绒山羊皮肤毛囊性状参数与生产性状的相关分析

南疆绒山羊皮肤毛囊性状参数与生产性状的相关分析

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[目的]研究新疆南疆绒山羊皮肤毛囊结构,分析毛囊数与产绒量之间,毛囊直径与绒细度之间的关系,为新疆南疆绒山羊绒毛发育的分子调控机理的研究奠定组织学基础.[方法]通过制作新疆南疆绒山羊皮肤组织切片,显微镜下观察照相,利用SPSS16.0软件分析南疆绒山羊的毛囊性状参数与生产性状的相关性.[结果]南疆绒山羊皮肤中的毛囊呈现周期性变化规律,初级毛囊较次级毛囊相比周期性活动变化相对不明显;毛囊结构由毛球、外根鞘、内根鞘几大部分组成,各时期的毛囊发育形态不同;次级毛囊密度与产绒量呈显著正相关(P<0.05);次级毛囊直径与绒细度呈显著正相关(P<0.05).[结论]南疆绒山羊次级毛囊数量直接影响产绒量,次级毛囊直径直接影响绒细度.
Correlation Analysis between Hair Follicle Traits Parameters and Production Traits in Southern Xinjiang Cashmere Goat
[Objective] This project aims to study the skin follicle structure of Southern Xinjiang cashmere goat and analyze the relationship between the number of hair follicles and cashmere yield and the relationship between hair follicle diameter and cashmere fineness in order to provide the histological basis for studying the molecular regulation mechanism of cashmere development in Southern Xinjiang cashmere goat.[Method]The skin follicle paraffin section was observed by light microscope in Southern Xinjiang cashmere goat.The relationship between skin follicle traits parameters and production traits was analyzed by means of software SPSS 16.0.[Result]The skin follicle had a periodic change rule in Southern Xinjiang cashmere goat,but the rule of primary hair follicle was not obvious.The hair follicle structure of cashmere goat was composed of hair bulb,outer root sheath and inner root sheath.Its development was different during each period.The secondary follicle density had a significant positive correlation with the cashmere yield (P < 0.05),and the diameters of secondary follicles had a significant positive correlation with cashmere fineness(P <0.05).[Conclusion] The number of secondary follicle determines the cashmere yield; The diameters of secondary follicle determine cashmere fineness.

Southern Xinjiang cashmere goatfollicle structurecashmere yieldcashmere fineness

田佳、王琼、刘玲玲、努孜古丽·图尔荪、刘武军

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新疆农业大学动物科学学院,乌鲁木齐 830052

新疆南疆绒山羊 毛囊 产绒量 绒细度

中国博士后基金

2014

新疆农业科学
新疆农业科学院 新疆农业大学 新疆农学会

新疆农业科学

CSTPCDCSCD北大核心
影响因子:0.698
ISSN:1001-4330
年,卷(期):2014.51(1)
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