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两种早春短命植物CBF基因的原核表达分析

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[目的]在原核表达系统中高效表达真核生物中与抗寒相关的转录因子CBF基因,验证序列的正确性,摸索高效表达的条件,为后续转录因子的功能验证奠定基础.[方法]以具有耐低温胁迫的两种早春短命植物绵果荠和卷果涩荠为材料,扩增两端有Nco Ⅰ和Hind Ⅲ酶切位点的LlCBF和MsCBF基因的CDS全长,构建原核表达载体pET32a-LlCBF和pET32a-MsCBF,并将其转入Rosetta(DE3)菌株,进行了15、25、30和37℃下不同IPTG浓度的诱导表达;选择表达量最大时的温度及IPTG浓度进行不同时间的诱导表达;对高效表达条件下收集的菌体沉淀超声破碎,离心后同时收集上清和沉淀并进行煮沸处理,SDS-PAGE电泳检测融合蛋白可溶性.[结果]LlCBF蛋白在30℃、IPTG浓度1 mmol/L、20h表达量达到最大,MsCBF蛋白在30℃、IPTG浓度2 mmol/L、20h达到最大表达量.[结论]探索出了在原核表达系统中高效表达目的蛋白的最适条件,LlCBF蛋白和MsCBF蛋白表达形式均为包涵体.
The Prokaryotic Expression Analysis of CBF Genes in the two Early Spring Ephemeral Plants
[Objective]To verify the reality of the sequence and explore the condition of the top expression of the CBF genes in the prokaryotic expression system for the purpose of functional verification of transcription factors.[Method]The two early spring ephemeral plants which have the ability to resist the low temperature stress are taken as the testing materials.The full length of CDS containing restriction enzyme site of Nco Ⅰ and Hind Ⅲ was harvested by PCR amplification.Prokaryotic expression vectors pET32a-LlCBF and pET32a-MsCBF were successfully constructed.The vector was transferred in Rosetta(DE3) to induce the expression of protein with different contents of IPTG at 15℃, 25℃, 30℃ and 37℃.Ultrasonic wave was used to break the efficiently expressed bacterium precipitation, then the supematant precipitate was centrifuged and boiled respectively, finally SDS-PAGE was used to analyze the solubility of protein.[Result]Prokaryotic expression results showed that efficient expression of LlCBF protein could be realized after being induced with 1 mmol/L IPTG for 16 h at 30℃ and efficient expression of MsCBF protein could be realized after induced with 2 mmol/L IPTG for 16 h at 30℃.[Conclusion]The optimal conditions were explored for the top expression of the target proteins in prokaryotic expression system.Solubility analysis showed that the fused protein mainly existed as inclusion bodies.

Lachnoloma lehmanniiMalcolmia scorpioidesCBF transcription factorprokaryotic expression

张凯、姚正培、张桦、曲延英

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新疆农业大学农业生物技术实验室,乌鲁木齐 830052

绵果荠 卷果涩荠 CBF转录因子 原核表达

国家高技术研究发展计划863项目

2012AA101108

2015

新疆农业科学
新疆农业科学院 新疆农业大学 新疆农学会

新疆农业科学

CSTPCDCSCD北大核心
影响因子:0.698
ISSN:1001-4330
年,卷(期):2015.52(11)
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