首页|几种药剂对甜菜叶螨的田间防治效果

几种药剂对甜菜叶螨的田间防治效果

扫码查看
[目的]筛选对甜菜田叶螨有较好防治效果的化学药剂及配比.[方法]采用随机区组的试验方法,试验设7个药剂处理和1个清水对照,通过田间药效试验,采用田间喷雾的药效方法,于药后1、3和7 d定点取样调查各处理小区的叶螨数量,评价供试药剂处理对叶螨的防除效果及对甜菜的安全性.[结果]药后7 d, 22%阿维·螺螨酯悬浮剂4 000倍液处理、25%三唑锡可湿性粉剂10 000倍液处理、10%阿维菌素可分散粒剂1 500倍液处理、73%炔螨特乳油2 000倍液处理、240 g/L螺螨酯悬浮剂4 000倍液处理对甜菜叶螨的防效分别达93.35% 、93.51% 、93.38% 、91.80%和89.87% .[结论]筛选出5种对甜菜叶螨具有较好防治效果的杀螨剂,药后7 d防治效果均达89.87%以上,对甜菜安全,可在甜菜叶螨防治中合理轮换使用.
Study on Control Efficacy of Several Acaricides to Tetranychid Mite in the Sugar Beet Fields
[Objective] The test aims to screen out several acaricides which can control tetranychid mite effectively in the sugar beet fields.[Method]A randomized block test was used to investigate the number of tetranychid mite in each plot with seven insecticide treatments and one clear water control. The efficacy of field spraying was investigated by spot sampling on the 3 rd day and 7 rd day after the treatment, the number of tet-ranychus mites in each treatment area was investigated and the efficacy in controlling tetranychus mites was e-valuated.[Result]Seven days after the treatment, the control efficacy to tetranychid mite of 22% avermectin and spirodiclofen SC 4,000 times, 25% azocyclotin WP 10,000 times, 10% avermectin WG 1,500 times, 73% propargite EC 2,000 times and 240 g/L spirodiclofen SC 4,000 times reached up to 93. 35% , 93. 51% , 93. 38% , 91. 80% and 89. 87% .[Conclusion]5 kinds of acaricides were screened out, which had better control efficacy to tetranychid mite in the sugar beet fields, and their control efficacy was over 89. 87% after 7 d. These acaricides are safe to beets and can be used for rotation in the control of sugar beet tetranychid mite.

sugar beettetranychid miteacaricidecontrol efficacy

杨安沛、张航、白微微、田明昭、叶新宇、李广阔、王锁牢

展开 >

新疆农业科学院植物保护研究所/农业部西北荒漠绿洲作物有害生物综合治理重点实验室,乌鲁木齐 830091

昌吉市农业技术推广中心,新疆昌吉 831100

甜菜 叶螨 杀螨剂 药效

现代农业产业技术体系建设专项资金资助

CARS170307

2018

新疆农业科学
新疆农业科学院 新疆农业大学 新疆农学会

新疆农业科学

CSTPCDCSCD北大核心
影响因子:0.698
ISSN:1001-4330
年,卷(期):2018.55(4)
  • 1
  • 16