首页|新疆马铃薯黑痣病病原菌的分离及鉴定

新疆马铃薯黑痣病病原菌的分离及鉴定

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[目的]分离鉴定引起新疆马铃薯黑痣病病原菌,为筛选防治该病药剂奠定基础。[方法]从新疆吉木萨尔县、奇台县、乌鲁木齐市达坂城区和昭苏县等马铃薯种植区采集马铃薯块茎,通过组织分离法从带有马铃薯黑痣病的块茎分离病原菌,利用电子显微镜观察病原菌的形态特征,进行对峙培养和ITS序列分析,鉴定融合群。[结果]从新疆吉木萨尔县、奇台县、乌鲁木齐市达坂城区和昭苏县分离的4株病原菌均能使马铃薯块茎出现马铃薯黑痣病症状,分离菌株均为AG3融合群。[结论]AG3融合群是新疆马铃薯黑痣病的主要致病群。
Isolation and identification of the pathogen for potato black scurf in Xinjiang
[Objective]To isolate and identify the pathogen causing potato black scurf in Xinjiang in the hope of providing a foundation for screening of control agents and establishment of control technology.[Meth-ods]Potato tubers were collected from Jimsar,Qitai,Dabancheng and Zhaosu in Xinjiang,and Rhizoctonia solaniwere isolated from tubers with potato black scurf by tissue separation method.Anastomosis groups of Rhi-zoctonia solaniwere identified by paired culture and ITS sequence analysis.[Results]The four strains isolated from Jimsar,Qitai,Dabancheng and Zhaosu were all able to cause the symptoms of potato black scurf on pota-to tubers.The isolated strains were Anastomosis groups AG3.[Conclusion]Anastomosis Groups AG3 is the main pathogenic group of potato black scurf in Xinjiang.

potato black scurfisolation and identificationanastomosis groups

沈洪飞、贾丰莲、刘易、吴燕、杨茹薇、孙慧、李广悦

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中国农业科学院植物保护研究所,北京 100193

新疆农业科学院综合试验场,乌鲁木齐 830000

马铃薯黑痣病 分离鉴定 融合群

新疆维吾尔自治区区域协同创新专项(科技援疆计划)新疆维吾尔自治区自然科学基金(地州科学基金)项目国家马铃薯产业技术体系新疆维吾尔自治区重点研发计划(厅厅联动)

2021E020242022D01F69CARS-09-ES362022B02044

2024

新疆农业科学
新疆农业科学院 新疆农业大学 新疆农学会

新疆农业科学

CSTPCD北大核心
影响因子:0.698
ISSN:1001-4330
年,卷(期):2024.61(7)