首页|ECMWF细网格模式2 m温度在新疆及周边地区的预报效果检验

ECMWF细网格模式2 m温度在新疆及周边地区的预报效果检验

扫码查看
对2013年1—12月ECMWF细网格模式2 m温度在新疆及周边地区的预报效果进行了统计检验。结果表明:ECMWF细网格模式2 m温度预报为系统性偏高,预报效果随预报时效的延长而逐渐变差。72 h内温度预报的绝对误差小、预报准确率高,对实际温度预报有很好的指导作用;96~168 h温度预报的绝对误差较小,预报准确率较高,对实际温度预报具有参考价值;192~240 h温度预报的绝对误差大、预报准确率低,对实际温度预报参考价值不大。温度预报精度在蒙古国西部最低,北疆盆地次之,南疆盆地最高。
Prediction Effect Test of ECMWF Fine Grid Model for 2 Meters Temperature in Xinjiang and Its Surrounding Areas
The forecast result of ECMWF fine grid for 2 m temperature from January to December 2013 in Xinjiang and its surrounding areas was evaluated. The result showed that ECMWF fine grid for 2 m temperature forecast was systematically lower, and the effect became worse with the increase of forecast period. Compared with the statistical tests of the absolute errors for temperature forecast in 72 h, 96~168 h and 192~240 h, the absolute errors and precision of forecast within 72 hours which have a certain reference value for actual temperature forecast outperform the other two leading time, followed by the forecasting precision within 96~168 h, and result for 192~240 h forecasting was left behind among the three predicted time. In addition, the accuracy of temperature prediction showed that the ECMWF fine grid for 2 m temperature was best in southern Xinjiang basin, northern Xinjiang basin for the second place, and the lowest in western Mongolia.

ECMWF Fine Grid2m temperaturestatistical testsystem errorforecast accuracy

刘春风、徐欢、宋雪明、李阿桥、张定文

展开 >

昌吉州气象局,新疆 昌吉831100

伊犁州气象局,新疆 伊宁835000

呼图壁县气象局,新疆 呼图壁831200

ECMWF细网格 2 m温度 统计检验 系统误差 预报准确率

新疆气象局科技项目

MS201415

2014

沙漠与绿洲气象
新疆维吾尔自治区气象学会 中国气象局乌鲁木齐沙漠气象研究所

沙漠与绿洲气象

CSTPCD
影响因子:1.007
ISSN:1002-0799
年,卷(期):2014.(6)
  • 16
  • 19