首页|新疆伊吾县沙棘气候品质认证技术研究

新疆伊吾县沙棘气候品质认证技术研究

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沙棘是新疆伊吾县的特色产业,沙棘的优质高产与气象因素密切相关.气候品质认证是反映气象条件对农产品影响程度的最直接方式之一.开展沙棘气候品质认证工作,有利于保护特色种质资源、提升企业的品牌价值和市场竞争力.利用伊吾县1991-2020年国家基本气象站和2010-2021年盐池镇区域自动站的气象观测数据和沙棘发育期资料,根据沙棘的生长习性、种植区气候适宜性和管理状况对品质影响的分析,构建沙棘气候品质认证模型,对伊吾县种植的特色气候品质沙棘进行认证和评价.结果表明:伊吾县盐池镇沙棘种植基地位于最适宜气候种植区;2021年沙棘关键生育期气候资源条件属于丰年;企业生产管理状况良好;伊吾县沙棘2021年气候品质等级为特优.
Research on Sea Buckthorn Climate Quality Certification Technology in Yiwu County,Xinjiang
Sea buckthorn is a special industry in Yiwu county,Xinjiang,and the high quality and high yield of sea buckthorn is closely related to meteorological factors.Climate quality certification is one of the most direct ways to reflect the influence of meteorological conditions on agricultural products.Through the implementation of sea buckthorn climate quality certification work,it will help to protect the characteristic germplasm resources and improve the brand value and market competitiveness of enterprises.Using the meteorological observation data of 2010-2021 from the national basic meteorological station and automatic meteorological station in Yanchi township of Yiwu county and the data of sea buckthorn development cycle,a sea buckthorn climate quality certification model was established based on the analysis of sea buckthorn growth habit,climate suitability of planting area and the influence of business condition on quality,and the certification and evaluation of sea buckthorn planting in Yiwu county.The results showed that the sea buckthorn planting base in Yanchi town,Yiwu county was located in the most suitable climatic conditions for planting;the climatic resource conditions of sea buckthorn during the critical growing period were more fruitful in 2021;the production and operation condition of enterprises were good;and the climate quality grade of sea buckthorn in Yiwu county was excellent in 2021.

sea buckthornYiwu countymeteorological factorsclimate quality certification

李战超、关清、张山清、火勋国、刘纪疆、杨明凤

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新疆兴农网信息中心/新疆农业气象台,新疆 乌鲁木齐 830002

哈密市气象局,新疆 哈密 839000

乌兰乌苏农业气象试验站,新疆 石河子 832000

沙棘 伊吾县 气象因素 气候品质认证

自治区"三农"骨干人才培养项目新疆气象科学研究项目

2022SNGGCY054MS201911

2024

沙漠与绿洲气象
新疆维吾尔自治区气象学会 中国气象局乌鲁木齐沙漠气象研究所

沙漠与绿洲气象

CSTPCD
影响因子:1.007
ISSN:1002-0799
年,卷(期):2024.18(2)
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