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有限双极性软开关焊接电源仿真研究

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有限双极性全桥软开关克服了移相全桥软开关过程中的占空比丢失和软开关负载范围小等问题,减小了全桥逆变电路的开关损耗,而焊接过程中的电弧负载存在空载状态,有限双极性全桥软开关空载时难以实现零电压开关.ISOP拓扑结构能够降低开关管的压降,从而选取低耐压的开关管,进一步降低电路的损耗.基于有限双极性控制策略,选取ISOP拓扑结构,采用倍流整流电路以实现全负载范围内的软开关,通过PSpice仿真软件对该电路软开关情况以及超前臂关断损耗进行仿真研究,为实际电路提供研究依据.搭建的焊接电源在全负载范围内实现软开关,同时对比了电源在硬开关和软开关工作情况下的温升情况,空载情况下硬开关温升较小,重载情况下软开关温升较小.
Research on Simulation of Finite Bipolar Soft Switch Welding Power Supply
The finite bipolar full-bridge soft switch overcame the problems of loss of duty cycle and small load range of the soft-bridge in the process of phase-shifting full-bridge soft switching,and reduced the switching loss of the full-bridge in-verter circuit,while the arc load in the welding process was in a no-load state,and it was difficult to achieve zero-voltage switching when the finite bipolar full-bridge soft switch was no-load.The ISOP topology structure could reduce the voltage drop of the switch,so that the low-withstand voltage switch could be selected,and the loss of the circuit was further re-duced.Based on the finite bipolarity control strategy,the ISOP topology structure was selected,and the double-current rec-tifier circuit was used to realize the soft switching in the full load range,and the soft switching situation and the turn-off loss of the advance arm were simulated and studied by the PSpice simulation software,which provided a research basis for the ac-tual circuit.The welded power supply was soft switching in the full load range,and it was compared that the temperature rising of the power supply under the working conditions of hard switching and soft switching,the temperature rising of hard switching was smaller in the case of no load and the temperature rising of soft switching was smaller in the case of heavy load.

finite bipolaritysoft switchingISOPpressure and current sharingPspiceswitching lossestempera-ture rising test

李喜良、黄鹏飞、刘飞

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北京工业大学材料与制造学部,北京 100124

有限双极性 软开关 ISOP 均压均流 PSpice 开关损耗 温升测试

国家自然科学基金

51475008

2024

新技术新工艺
中国兵器工业新技术推广研究所

新技术新工艺

影响因子:0.294
ISSN:1003-5311
年,卷(期):2024.435(3)
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