新疆石油地质2024,Vol.45Issue(2) :163-171.DOI:10.7657/XJPG20240204

沙湾凹陷砂砾岩沸石胶结物与碎屑颗粒粘结差异成因分析

Genesis of Differential Bonding Between Zeolite Cements and Clastic Particles in Sandy Conglomerates in Shawan Sag,Junggar Basin

况昊 周元东 刘豪 潘浪 周润驰 王钧民 谭先锋
新疆石油地质2024,Vol.45Issue(2) :163-171.DOI:10.7657/XJPG20240204

沙湾凹陷砂砾岩沸石胶结物与碎屑颗粒粘结差异成因分析

Genesis of Differential Bonding Between Zeolite Cements and Clastic Particles in Sandy Conglomerates in Shawan Sag,Junggar Basin

况昊 1周元东 1刘豪 2潘浪 1周润驰 3王钧民 4谭先锋1
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作者信息

  • 1. 重庆科技大学 石油与天然气工程学院,重庆 401331
  • 2. 中国石化 胜利油田分公司 清河采油厂,山东 寿光 262714
  • 3. 中国石化 自贡石油化工有限公司,四川 自贡 643000
  • 4. 中国石油 西部钻探工程有限公司 试油公司,新疆 克拉玛依 834000
  • 折叠

摘要

通过岩石薄片、扫描电镜、能谱分析等微观实验,对准噶尔盆地沙湾凹陷二叠系砂砾岩储集层中沸石胶结物类型及特征进行了分析,明确了沸石胶结物与碎屑颗粒粘结差异的机理.结果表明:上二叠统上乌尔禾组储集层中,塑性岩屑变形及偏碱性地层水使得浊沸石与碎屑颗粒的粘结性较强;下二叠统风城组储集层浊沸石在异常高压、酸性流体等条件下,与碎屑颗粒粘结程度低,而片沸石由于其晶体特征,与碎屑颗粒的粘结程度较高;上乌尔禾组和风城组储集层中沸石胶结物与碎屑颗粒粘结差异主要与岩石成分、异常压力、矿物类型、晶体结构及后期成岩流体改造程度有关.

Abstract

Through thin section and scanning electron microscopy(SEM)observations and energy spectrum analysis,the types and charac-teristics of zeolite cements in the Permian sandy conglomerate reservoirs in the Shawan sag of Junggar basin were identified,and the mecha-nism of differential bonding between zeolite cements and clastic particles was clarified.The results show that in the Upper Permian upper Wuerhe reservoirs,the plastic deformation of rock fragments and alkaline formation water result in strong bonding between laumontites and clastic particles and in the Lower Permian Fengcheng reservoirs,laumontites are lowly bonded with clastic particles under the conditions of abnormally high pressure,and acidic fluids,while heulandites are highly bonded with clastic particles due to their crystal characteristics.The differential bonding between zeolite cements and clastic particles in the upper Wuerhe and Fengcheng reservoirs are mainly related to rock composition,abnormal pressure,mineral type,crystal structure,and the degree of late diagenetic fluid alteration.

关键词

沙湾凹陷/二叠系/上乌尔禾组/风城组/沸石胶结物/碎屑颗粒/粘结差异/成因分析

Key words

Shawan sag/Permian/upper Wuerhe formation/Fengcheng formation/zeolite cement/clastic particle/differential bonding/genesis analysis

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基金项目

国家自然科学基金(42072140)

出版年

2024
新疆石油地质
新疆石油学会

新疆石油地质

CSTPCD北大核心
影响因子:0.985
ISSN:1001-3873
参考文献量29
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